Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yi Ching Chou, Long Chen, Hengzhi Wang, Feng Wang, Hao Fang | Summary: Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks, characterized by their high data throughput and low latency, have gained significant interest from both industry and academia. Routing data efficiently within these networks is essential for maintaining […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: K. Kornoelje, L. E. Bleem, E. S. Rykoff, T. M. C. Abbott, P. A. R. Ade | Summary: We present a catalog of 500 galaxy cluster candidates in the SPT-Deep field: a 100 deg$^2$ field that combines data from the SPT-3G and SPTpol surveys to reach noise […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: K. Kornoelje, L. E. Bleem, E. S. Rykoff, T. M. C. Abbott, P. A. R. Ade | Summary: We present a catalog of 500 galaxy cluster candidates in the SPT-Deep field: a 100 deg$^2$ field that combines data from the SPT-3G and SPTpol surveys to reach noise […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Vinicius Hernandes, Thomas Spriggs, Saqar Khaleefah, Eliska Greplova, | Summary: Neural quantum states (NQS) have emerged as a powerful tool for approximating quantum wavefunctions using deep learning. While these models achieve remarkable accuracy, understanding how they encode physical information remains an open challenge. In this work, we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Mengsong Wu, Tong Zhu, Han Han, Xiang Zhang, Wenbiao Shao | Summary: Tool learning can further broaden the usage scenarios of large language models (LLMs). However most of the existing methods either need to finetune that the model can only use tools seen in the training data, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert A. Simcoe | First 5 Authors: Rohan P. Naidu, Jorryt Matthee, Harley Katz, Anna de Graaff, Pascal Oesch | Summary: The physical processes that led to the formation of billion solar mass black holes within the first 700 million years of cosmic time remain a puzzle. Several theoretical scenarios have been proposed […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Laura K Inglis, Michael J Roach, Susanna R Grigson and Robert A. Edwards | Summary: Prophages—viruses that integrate into bacterial genomes—are ubiquitous in the microbial realm. Prophages contribute significantly to horizontal gene transfer, including the potential spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes, because they can collect host genes. Understanding […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Paul Caucal, Marcos Guerrero Morales, Edmond Iancu, Farid Salazar, Feng Yuan | Summary: Within the Colour Glass Condensate effective theory, we demonstrate that back-to-back dijet correlations in dilute-dense collisions involving a small-$x$ quark from the nuclear target can be factorised in terms of universal transverse momentum dependent […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Alyssa R. Jankowski, Juliette Becker, Melinda Soares-Furtado, Andrew Vanderburg, Zijun He | Summary: Ultra-short-period (USP) planets are a rare but dynamically significant subset of the exoplanet sample, and understanding their dynamical histories and migration processes is necessary to build a complete picture of the outcomes of planet […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Jakob M. Helton, Xiaojing Lin, Fengwu Sun, Peter Behroozi | Summary: We report the discovery of a galaxy proto-cluster candidate (dubbed MACS0416-OD-z8p5) at a spectroscopic redshift of $zsim8.47$, dating back to $sim550$Myr after the Big Bang. The observations are part of the JWST Cycle-3 treasury […]