Illustrator’s Depth: Monocular Layer Index Prediction for Image Decomposition

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | Summary:We introduce Illustrator’s Depth, a novel definition of depth that addresses a key challenge in digital content creation: decomposing flat images into editable, ordered layers. Inspired by an artist’s compositional process, illustrator’s depth infers a layer index to each pixel, forming an interpretable image decomposition through a discrete, globally consistent […]


Continue.. Illustrator’s Depth: Monocular Layer Index Prediction for Image Decomposition

Illustrator’s Depth: Monocular Layer Index Prediction for Image Decomposition

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | Summary:We introduce Illustrator’s Depth, a novel definition of depth that addresses a key challenge in digital content creation: decomposing flat images into editable, ordered layers. Inspired by an artist’s compositional process, illustrator’s depth infers a layer index to each pixel, forming an interpretable image decomposition through a discrete, globally consistent […]


Continue.. Illustrator’s Depth: Monocular Layer Index Prediction for Image Decomposition

SVRecon: Sparse Voxel Rasterization for Surface Reconstruction

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:We extend the recently proposed sparse voxel rasterization paradigm to the task of high-fidelity surface reconstruction by integrating Signed Distance Function (SDF), named SVRecon. Unlike 3D Gaussians, sparse voxels are spatially disentangled from their neighbors and have sharp boundaries, which makes them […]


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A XRISM View of Relativistic Reflection in Cygnus X-1

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | Summary:We present the first high-resolution XRISM/Resolve view of the relativistically broadened Fe K line in Cygnus X-1. The data clearly separate the relativistic broad line from the underlying continuum and from narrow emission and absorption features in the Fe band. The unprecedented spectral resolution in the Fe K band clearly […]


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Tunable Kondo effect in a bilayer graphene quantum channel

Kavli Affiliate: Herre Van Der Zant | Summary:The interaction between itinerant electrons and localized spins is key to a wide range of electronic phenomena. Of particular interest is the regime where the interacting electrons exhibit both spin and valley degeneracy, resulting in SU(4) Kondo physics. However, this regime is challenging to realize in typical mesoscopic […]


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Formation of primordial black holes through Q-balls

Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Kawasaki | Summary:We study the primordial black hole (PBH) formation from Q-balls that are non-topological solitons in scalar field theories. We develop a formula for calculating the density perturbations from the Q-ball charge distribution. We also re-examine the condition for the PBH formation in the matter-dominated era and show that the previously […]


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50-km fiber interferometer for testing gravitational signatures in quantum interference

Kavli Affiliate: Nergis Mavalvala | Summary:Quantum mechanics and general relativity are the foundational pillars of modern physics, yet experimental tests that combine the two frameworks remain rare. Measuring optical phase shifts of massless photons in a gravitational potential provides a unique quantum platform to probe gravity beyond Newtonian descriptions, but laboratory-based interferometers have not yet […]


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Efficiently learning non-Markovian noise in many-body quantum simulators

Kavli Affiliate: Jordi Montana-Lopez | Summary:As quantum simulators are scaled up to larger system sizes and lower noise rates, non-Markovian noise channels are expected to become dominant. While provably efficient protocols for Markovian models of quantum simulators, either closed system models (described by a Hamiltonian) or open system models (described by a Lindbladian), have been […]


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White Paper on Quantum Internet Computer Science Research Challenges

Kavli Affiliate: Stephanie Wehner | Summary:The aim of a quantum network is to enable the generation of end-to-end entangled links between end nodes of the network, so that they can execute quantum network applications. To facilitate this, it is desirable to have robust control of the network in order to be able to provide a […]


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APOE E4 Alzheimer’s Risk Converges on an Oligodendrocyte Subtype in the Human Entorhinal Cortex

Endothelial type I interferon signaling modulates the vascular response to ischemic brain injury Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Louise A. Huuki-Myers, Heena R. Divecha, Svitlana V. Bach, Madeline R. Valentine, Nicholas J. Eagles, Bernard Mulvey, Rahul A. Bharadwaj, Ruth Zhang, James R. Evans, Melissa Grant-Peters, Ryan A. Miller, Joel E. Kleinman, Shizhong Han, Thomas […]


Continue.. APOE E4 Alzheimer’s Risk Converges on an Oligodendrocyte Subtype in the Human Entorhinal Cortex