An Ultra-Low Power and Fast Ising Machine using Voltage-Controlled Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Yihao Zhang, Sai Li, Albert Lee, Zheng Zhu, Lang Zeng | Summary: Physics-inspired computing paradigms, such as Ising machines, are emerging as promising hardware alternatives to traditional von Neumann architectures for tackling computationally intensive combinatorial optimization problems (COPs). While quantum, optical, and electronic devices have garnered significant […]


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Aperiodic neural dynamics define a novel signature of glioma-induced excitation-inhibition dysregulation

Posted by dbos UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Edward Chang | Authors: Youssef E Sibih, Abraham O Dada, Emily E Cunningham, Niels Olshausen, Jasleen Kaur, Velmurugan Jayabal, Sena Oten, Sanjeev Herr, Cesar N Gonzales, Andy Daniel, Saritha Krishna, Vardhaan S Ambati, Alexander A Aabedi, Gray Umbach, Kanish Mirchia, Poortata Lalwani, Edward F Chang, David R Raleigh, Srikantan Nagarajan, David Brang and […]


Continue.. Aperiodic neural dynamics define a novel signature of glioma-induced excitation-inhibition dysregulation

Knowledge Grafting of Large Language Models

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Guodong Du, Xuanning Zhou, Junlin Li, Zhuo Li, Zesheng Shi | Summary: Cross-capability transfer is a key challenge in large language model (LLM) research, with applications in multi-task integration, model compression, and continual learning. Recent works like FuseLLM and FuseChat have demonstrated the potential of transferring multiple […]


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ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu | First 5 Authors: Fukun Liu, Adam T. Greer, Gengchen Mai, Jin Sun, | Summary: Plankton are small drifting organisms found throughout the world’s oceans and can be indicators of ocean health. One component of this plankton community is the zooplankton, which includes gelatinous animals and crustaceans (e.g. shrimp), as well […]


Continue.. ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu | First 5 Authors: Fukun Liu, Adam T. Greer, Gengchen Mai, Jin Sun, | Summary: Plankton are small drifting organisms found throughout the world’s oceans. One component of this plankton community is the zooplankton, which includes gelatinous animals and crustaceans (e.g. shrimp), as well as the early life stages (i.e., eggs […]


Continue.. ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

Finite-Time Global Optimality Convergence in Deep Neural Actor-Critic Methods for Decentralized Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Zhiyao Zhang, Myeung Suk Oh, FNU Hairi, Ziyue Luo, Alvaro Velasquez | Summary: Actor-critic methods for decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) facilitate collaborative optimal decision making without centralized coordination, thus enabling a wide range of applications in practice. To date, however, most theoretical convergence studies for existing […]


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Hebb’s Vision: The Structural Underpinnings of Hebbian Assemblie

Posted by dbos UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Reza Abbasi Asl | Authors: Julian A Wagner-Carena, Sai Kate, Trevor Riordan, Reza Abbasi-Asl, Joe Aman, Adam Amster, Agnes L Bodor, Derrick Brittain, JoAnn Buchanan, Michael A Buice, Daniel J Bumbarger, Forrest Collman, Nuno Macarico da Costa, Daniel J Denman, Saskia EJ de Vries, Emily Joyce, Dan Kapner, Chase W King, Josh D […]


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GABAergic signaling by VIP interneurons gates running-dependent visual recovery in the adult brain

Posted by dbos UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Anna Lebedeva, Friedrich Kling, Benjamin Rakela, Michael P Stryker and Yujiao Jennifer Sun | Summary: Experience-dependent plasticity in the adult visual cortex is enhanced by locomotion, a process mediated by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-expressing interneurons. While VIP interneurons are known to signal through both Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and VIP […]


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A Framework for Spontaneous Brillouin Noise: Unveiling Fundamental Limits in Brillouin Metrology

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Simeng Jin, Shuai Yao, Zhisheng Yang, Zixuan Du, Xiaobin Hong | Summary: Spontaneous Brillouin scattering (SpBS) provides a non-contact tool for probing the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of materials, enabling important applications such as distributed optical fiber sensing and high-resolution Brillouin microscopy. Achieving metrological precision in these […]


Continue.. A Framework for Spontaneous Brillouin Noise: Unveiling Fundamental Limits in Brillouin Metrology