Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Hajar Emami Gohari, Swanand Ravindra Kadhe, Syed Yousaf Shah. Constantin Adam, Abdulhamid Adebayo, Praneet Adusumilli | Summary: Data quantity and quality play a vital role in determining the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). High-quality data, in particular, can significantly boost the LLM’s ability to generalize on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Selin Bekir, Johanna L. Hopf, Theresa Paul, Valerie M. Wiemer, Tyler Santander, Henri E. Skinner, Anna Rada, Friedrich G. Woermann, Thilo Kalbhenn, Barry Giesbrecht, Christian G. Bien, Olaf Sporns, Michael S. Gazzaniga, Lukas J. Volz and Michael B. Miller | Summary: Much of the sensory-motor processing in the human […]
Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Samuel J. Poage, Xueshi Gao, Merve Baksi, Salva Salmani-Rezaie, David A. Muller | Summary: The superconducting order parameter at the KTaO3 interfaces and its dependence on interface orientation remains a subject of debate. The superconductivity at these interfaces exhibits strong resilience against in-plane magnetic field and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | First 5 Authors: Einat Buznach, Debanjan Chowdhury, Jonathan Ruhman, , | Summary: We revisit the measurement-induced phase transition (MPT) in Clifford circuits, which are both classically simulable and exhibit critical behavior widely believed to be distinct from classical percolation theory, using ZX-calculus. We analyze the MPT in a dynamical model […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yang Zhang, Lukas Mehl, Markus Gross, Christopher Schroers | Summary: Despite recent advances in Novel View Synthesis (NVS), generating high-fidelity views from single or sparse observations remains a significant challenge. Existing splatting-based approaches often produce distorted geometry due to splatting errors. While diffusion-based methods leverage […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Junkai Chen, Zhijie Deng, Kening Zheng, Yibo Yan, Shuliang Liu | Summary: As Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) develop, their potential security issues have become increasingly prominent. Machine Unlearning (MU), as an effective strategy for forgetting specific knowledge in training data, has been widely used in privacy […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Xiaoqian Liu, Ke Wang, Yongbin Li, Yuchuan Wu, Wentao Ma | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive reasoning capabilities in well-defined problems with clear solutions, such as mathematics and coding. However, they still struggle with complex real-world scenarios like business negotiations, which require strategic reasoning-an […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Anjiang Wei, Jiannan Cao, Ran Li, Hongyu Chen, Yuhui Zhang | Summary: Equivalence checking, i.e., determining whether two programs produce identical outputs for all possible inputs, underpins a broad range of applications, including software refactoring, testing, and optimization. We present the task of equivalence checking as a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Anjiang Wei, Jiannan Cao, Ran Li, Hongyu Chen, Yuhui Zhang | Summary: Equivalence checking, i.e., determining whether two programs produce identical outputs for all possible inputs, underpins a broad range of applications, including software refactoring, testing, and optimization. We present the task of equivalence checking as a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheqiu Lyu, Enci Wang, Hongxin Zhang, Yingjie Peng, Xin Wang | Summary: Using spatially resolved spectroscopic data from the MaNGA sample, we investigate the parameters influencing the radial gradients of gas-phase metallicity ($nablalog(mathrm{O/H})$), to determine whether disk formation is primarily driven by coplanar gas inflow or by […]