Kavli Affiliate: David A. Principe | First 5 Authors: Aneta Siemiginowska, Douglas Burke, Hans Moritz Günther, Nicholas P. Lee, Warren McLaughlin | Summary: We present an overview of Sherpa, an open source Python project, and discuss its development history, broad design concepts and capabilities. Sherpa contains powerful tools for combining parametric models into complex expressions […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Saba Sturua, Isabelle Mohr, Mohammad Kalim Akram, Michael Günther, Bo Wang | Summary: We introduce jina-embeddings-v3, a novel text embedding model with 570 million parameters, achieves state-of-the-art performance on multilingual data and long-context retrieval tasks, supporting context lengths of up to 8192 tokens. The model includes a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Sijie Ji, Xinzhe Zheng, Jiawei Sun, Renqi Chen, Wei Gao | Summary: Mental health disorders are among the most prevalent diseases worldwide, affecting nearly one in four people. Despite their widespread impact, the intervention rate remains below 25%, largely due to the significant cooperation required from patients […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Shigeki Matsumoto, Jie Sheng, Chuan-Yang Xing, , | Summary: Dark matter with mass in the crossover range between wave dark matter and particle dark matter, around $(10^{-3},, 10^3),$eV, remains relatively unexplored by terrestrial experiments. In this mass regime, dark matter scatters coherently with macroscopic objects. The effect […]
Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Perseas Christodoulidis, Jinn-Ouk Gong, Wei-Chen Lin, Maria Mylova, Misao Sasaki | Summary: Chern-Simons gravity is known to suffer from graviton ghost production during inflation, which suppresses the parity-violating power spectrum at scales relevant to cosmic microwave background observations. In this work, we show that allowing the initial […]
Kavli Affiliate: Liam Paninski | Authors: Yizi Zhang, Hanrui Lyu, Cole Hurwitz, Shuqi Wang, Charles Lincoln Findling, Felix Hubert, Alexandre Pouget, International Brain Laboratory, Erdem Varol and Liam Paninski | Summary: Traditional neural decoders model the relationship between neural activity and behavior within individual trials of a single experimental session, neglecting correlations across trials and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Samantha G Muccilli, Bejamin Schwarz, Forrest Jessop, Jeffrey G. Shannon, Eric Bohrnsen, Byron Shue, Seon-Hui Hong, Thomas Hsu, Alison W. Ashbrook, Joseph W. Guarnieri, Justin Lack, Douglas C. Wallace, Catharine M. Bosio, Margaret R. MacDonald, Charles M Rice, Jonathan W Yewdell and Sonja M. Best | Summary: The […]
Kavli Affiliate: Reza Abbasi Asl and Philip Starr | Authors: Kara N Presbrey, Thomas A Wozny, Kenneth H Louie, Simon Little, Philip A Starr, Reza Abbasi-Asl and Doris D Wang | Summary: Learning fine motor sequences is crucial to quality of life and can be altered in Parkinson’s Disease (PD). It may be partially driven […]
Kavli Affiliate: Stefano Fusi and Michael Goldberg | Authors: Anna Ipata, Valeria Fascianelli, Chris I De Zeeuw, Naveen Sendhilnathan, Stefano Fusi and Michael E. Goldberg | Summary: Visuomotor association involves linking an arbitrary visual cue to a well-learned movement. Transient inactivation of Crus I/II impairs primates’ ability to learn new associations and delays motor responses […]