Theory of spin pumping and inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect in a two-dimensional electron gas

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Masaki Yama, Mamoru Matsuo, Takeo Kato, , | Summary: We theoretically investigate spin transport in a junction system composed of a ferromagnetic insulator (FI) and a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. We briefly present our findings on spin pumping into the […]


Continue.. Theory of spin pumping and inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect in a two-dimensional electron gas

Mobius Assembly for Plant Systems highlights promoter-coding sequence terminator interaction in gene regulation

Kavli Affiliate: Andreas Andreou | Authors: Elif Gediz Kocaoglan, Andreas Andreou, Jessica Nirkko, Marisol Ochoa-Villarreal, Gary Loake and Naomi Nakayama | Summary: Plants are the primary biological platforms for producing food, energy, and materials in agriculture; however, they remain a minor player in the recent synthetic biology-driven transformation in bioproduction. Molecular tools and technologies for […]


Continue.. Mobius Assembly for Plant Systems highlights promoter-coding sequence terminator interaction in gene regulation

Co-Design of 2D Heterojunctions for Data Filtering in Tracking Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: Tupendra Oli, Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp, Xingfu Wu, Justin H. Qian, Vinod K. Sangwan | Summary: As particle physics experiments evolve to achieve higher energies and resolutions, handling the massive data volumes produced by silicon pixel detectors, which are used for charged particle tracking, poses a significant challenge. To […]


Continue.. Co-Design of 2D Heterojunctions for Data Filtering in Tracking Systems

Altered development and network connectivity in a human neuronal model of 15q11.2 deletion-related neurodevelopmental disorders

Kavli Affiliate: Dwight Bergles | Authors: Christa Whelan Habela, Shiyu Liu, Arens Taga, Raha Dastgheyb, Norman Haughey, Dwight E Bergles, Hongjun Song, Guo-Li Ming and Nicholas J. Maragakis | Summary: The chromosome 15q11.2 locus is deleted in 1.5% of patients with genetic epilepsy and confers a risk for intellectual disability and schizophrenia. Individuals with this […]


Continue.. Altered development and network connectivity in a human neuronal model of 15q11.2 deletion-related neurodevelopmental disorders

StreamGen: Connecting Populations of Streams and Shells to Their Host Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | First 5 Authors: Adriana Dropulic, Nora Shipp, Stacy Kim, Zeineb Mezghanni, Lina Necib | Summary: In this work, we study how the abundance and dynamics of populations of disrupting satellite galaxies change systematically as a function of host galaxy properties. We apply a theoretical model of the phase-mixing process to […]


Continue.. StreamGen: Connecting Populations of Streams and Shells to Their Host Galaxies

DiffFluid: Plain Diffusion Models are Effective Predictors of Flow Dynamics

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Dongyu Luo, Jianyu Wu, Jing Wang, Hairun Xie, Xiangyu Yue | Summary: We showcase the plain diffusion models with Transformers are effective predictors of fluid dynamics under various working conditions, e.g., Darcy flow and high Reynolds number. Unlike traditional fluid dynamical solvers that depend on complex architectures […]


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Robust Salient Object Detection on Compressed Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Guibiao Liao, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: Salient object detection (SOD) has achieved substantial progress in recent years. In practical scenarios, compressed images (CI) serve as the primary medium for data transmission and storage. However, scant attention has been directed towards SOD for compressed images using […]


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Revealing the state transition of Cen X-3 at high spectral resolution with Chandra

Kavli Affiliate: Norbert Schulz | First 5 Authors: Graciela Sanjurjo-Ferrín, Jose Miguel Torrejón, Lida Oskinova, Konstantin Postnov, Jose Joaquín Rodes-Roca | Summary: Cen X-3 is a compact, high-mass X-ray binary (HMXRB), likely powered by Roche lobe overflow. We present a phase-resolved X-ray spectral and timing analysis of a target of opportunity textit{Chandra} observation made during […]


Continue.. Revealing the state transition of Cen X-3 at high spectral resolution with Chandra

Revealing the state transition of Cen X-3 at high spectral resolution with Chandra

Kavli Affiliate: Norbert Schulz | First 5 Authors: Graciela Sanjurjo-Ferrín, Jose Miguel Torrejón, Lida Oskinova, Konstantin Postnov, Jose Joaquín Rodes-Roca | Summary: Cen X-3 is a compact, high-mass X-ray binary (HMXRB), likely powered by Roche lobe overflow. We present a phase-resolved X-ray spectral and timing analysis of a target of opportunity textit{Chandra} observation made during […]


Continue.. Revealing the state transition of Cen X-3 at high spectral resolution with Chandra

Viral-mediated Oct4 overexpression and inhibition of Notch signaling synergistically induce neurogenic competence in mammalian Muller glia.

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Nguyet Le, Sherine Awad, Isabella Palazzo, Thanh Hoang and Seth Blackshaw | Summary: Retinal Müller glia in cold-blooded vertebrates can reprogram into neurogenic progenitors to replace neurons lost to injury, but mammals lack this ability. While recent studies have shown that transgenic overexpression of neurogenic bHLH factors and glial-specific […]


Continue.. Viral-mediated Oct4 overexpression and inhibition of Notch signaling synergistically induce neurogenic competence in mammalian Muller glia.