Universal Quench Dynamics of an Open Quantum System

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chengxiang Ding, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: Taking the quantum Kitaev chain as an example, we have studied the universal dynamical behaviors resulting from quantum criticality under the condition of environmental temperature quench. Our findings reveal that when the quantum parameter is at its critical value, […]


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Respiratory Subtraction for Pulmonary Microwave Ablation Evaluation

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Wan Li, Xinyun Zhong, Wei Li, Song Zhang, Moheng Rong | Summary: Currently, lung cancer is a leading cause of global cancer mortality, often necessitating minimally invasive interventions. Microwave ablation (MWA) is extensively utilized for both primary and secondary lung tumors. Although numerous clinical guidelines and standards […]


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EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ziyuan Zhuang, Zhiyang Zhang, Sitao Cheng, Fangkai Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods encounter difficulties when addressing complex questions like multi-hop queries. While iterative retrieval methods improve performance by gathering additional information, current approaches often rely on multiple calls of large language models (LLMs). […]


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EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ziyuan Zhuang, Zhiyang Zhang, Sitao Cheng, Fangkai Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods encounter difficulties when addressing complex questions like multi-hop queries. While iterative retrieval methods improve performance by gathering additional information, current approaches often rely on multiple calls of large language models (LLMs). […]


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Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Fujia Li, Enci Wang, Ming Zhu, Yingjie Peng, Jing Wang | Summary: We analyze the properties of a rare population, the strongly bulge-dominated early-type galaxies (referred to as sBDEs) with significant HI gas, using the databases from the FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) and the Arecibo […]


Continue.. Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Fujia Li, Enci Wang, Ming Zhu, Yingjie Peng, Jing Wang | Summary: We analyze the properties of a rare population, the strongly bulge-dominated early-type galaxies (referred to as sBDEs) with significant HI gas, using the databases from the FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) and the Arecibo […]


Continue.. Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Electronic structure and optical properties of halide double perovskites from a Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid functional

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Francisca Sagredo, Stephen E. Gant, Guy Ohad, Jonah B. Haber, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Halide double perovskites are a chemically-diverse and growing class of compound semiconductors that are promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the prediction of their fundamental gaps and optical properties with density functional […]


Continue.. Electronic structure and optical properties of halide double perovskites from a Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid functional

Using phylogenetic summary statistics for epidemiological inference

Kavli Affiliate: Rafael Nunez | Authors: Rafael C Nunez, Gregory R Hart, Michael Famulare, Christopher Lorton and Joshua T Herbeck | Summary: Since the coining of the term phylodynamics, the use of phylogenies to understand infectious disease dynamics has steadily increased. As methods for phylodynamics and genomic epidemiology have proliferated and grown more computationally expensive, […]


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Synaptic Potentiation of Engram cells is Necessary and Sufficient for Context Fear Memory

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Mayford | Authors: Leonardo M Cardozo, Andre F Sousa, Blythe C Dillingham, Westley Dang, Nicholas Job, Eun J Yoo, Sural K Ranamukhaarachchi, Qi Yuan and Mark Mayford | Summary: The nature and distribution of the synaptic changes that underlie memory are not well understood. We examined the synaptic plasticity behind context fear […]


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An enhanced Eco1 retron editor enables precision genome engineering in human cells from a single-copy integrated lentivirus

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Matthew A Cattle, Lauren C Aguado, Samantha Sze, Dylan Yueyang Wang, Thales Papagiannakopoulos, Susan Smith, Charles M Rice, William Matthew Schneider and John T Poirier | Summary: Retrons are a retroelement class found in diverse prokaryotes that can be adapted to augment CRISPR-Cas9 genome engineering technology to efficiently […]


Continue.. An enhanced Eco1 retron editor enables precision genome engineering in human cells from a single-copy integrated lentivirus