Kavli Affiliate: Emil J. Martinec | First 5 Authors: Andrea Dei, Emil J. Martinec, , , | Summary: Worldsheet string theory is solvable for a variety of backgrounds involving Neveu-Schwarz fivebranes, in terms of gauged nonlinear sigma models on group manifolds. We compute the worldsheet torus partition function of these models, and propose gauging of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: G. M. Ferguson, Hari P. Nair, Nathaniel J. Schreiber, Ludi Miao, Kyle M. Shen | Summary: We conduct local magnetic measurements on superconducting thin-film samples of Sr$mathrm{_2}$RuO$mathrm{_4}$ using scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) susceptometry. From the diamagnetic response, we extract the magnetic penetration depth, $lambda$, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jiansheng Chen | First 5 Authors: Jingyuan Zhu, Huimin Ma, Jiansheng Chen, Jian Yuan, | Summary: Large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have achieved great success in synthesizing high-quality and diverse images given target text prompts. Despite the revolutionary image generation ability, current state-of-the-art models still struggle to deal with multi-concept generation accurately in many […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Chen Yao, Yangtao Ge, Guowei Shi, Zirui Wang, Ningbo Yang | Summary: Terrain-aware perception holds the potential to improve the robustness and accuracy of autonomous robot navigation in the wilds, thereby facilitating effective off-road traversals. However, the lack of multi-modal perception across various motion patterns hinders the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Ning-An Lai, Yi Zhou, , , | Summary: Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations will have a global smooth solution for all smooth, finite energy initial data is a Millennium Prize problem. One of the main difficulties of this problem is that the Navier-Stokes equations are actually […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Ning-An Lai, Yi Zhou, , , | Summary: Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations will have a global smooth solution for all smooth, finite energy initial data is a Millennium Prize problem. One of the main difficulties of this problem is that the Navier-Stokes equations are actually […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jake D. Turner, Jean-Mathias Grießmeier, Philippe Zarka, Xiang Zhang, Emilie Mauduit | Summary: Context. Observing the radio emission from exoplanets is among the most promising methods to detect their magnetic fields and a measurement of an exoplanetary magnetic field will help constrain the planet’s interior structure, star-planet […]