Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | First 5 Authors: Tri Nguyen, Xiaowei Ou, Nondh Panithanpaisal, Nora Shipp, Lina Necib | Summary: The third data release (DR3) of Gaia has provided a five-fold increase in the number of radial velocity measurements of stars, as well as a stark improvement in parallax and proper motion measurements. To help […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: Heng Xu, Siyuan Chen, Yanjun Guo, Jinchen Jiang, Bojun Wang | Summary: Observing and timing a group of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) with high rotational stability enables the direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs). The GW signals can be identified from the spatial correlations encoded in the times-of-arrival […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Shin’ichiro Ando, Nick Ekanger, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Yusuke Koshio, | Summary: Core-collapse supernovae are among the most powerful explosions in the universe, emitting thermal neutrinos that carry away the majority of the gravitational binding energy released. These neutrinos create a diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB), one of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Shin’ichiro Ando, Nick Ekanger, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Yusuke Koshio, | Summary: Core-collapse supernovae are among the most powerful explosions in the universe, emitting thermal neutrinos that carry away the majority of the gravitational binding energy released. These neutrinos create a diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB), one of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Shin’ichiro Ando, Nick Ekanger, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Yusuke Koshio, | Summary: Core-collapse supernovae are among the most powerful explosions in the universe, emitting thermal neutrinos that carry away the majority of the gravitational binding energy released. These neutrinos create a diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB), one of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Samuel Khodursky, Eric B Zheng, Nicolas Svetec, Sylvia M Durkin, Sigi Benjamin, Alice Gadau, Xia Wu and Li Zhao | Summary: The evolution of regulatory regions in the genome plays a critical role in shaping the diversity of life. While this process is primarily sequence-dependent, the enormous complexity of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Menno Witter | Authors: Katrine Sjaastad Hanssen, Nicolai Winter-Hjelm, Salome Nora Niethammer, Asgeir Kobro-Flatmoen, Menno P. Witter, Axel Sandvig and Ioanna Sandvig | Summary: Engineered biological neural networks are indispensable tools for investigating neural function in both healthy and diseased states from the subcellular to the network level. Neurons in vitro self-organize over […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Xue-Feng Zhu, Tianyang Xu, Jian Zhao, Jia-Wei Liu, Kai Wang | Summary: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used in many areas, including transportation, surveillance, and military. However, their potential for safety and privacy violations is an increasing issue and highly limits their broader applications, underscoring […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Junhui Peng and Li Zhao | Summary: Although previously thought to be unlikely, recent studies have shown that de novo gene origination from previously non-genic sequences is a common mechanism for gene innovation in many species and taxa. These young genes provide a unique set of candidates to study […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Xiaolin Liu, Zhoujian Cao, Lijing Shao, , | Summary: Effective one body numerical relativity waveform models for spin aligned binary black holes (SEOBNR) are based on the effective one body theoretical framework and numerical relativity simulation results. SEOBNR models have evolved through version 1 to version 4. […]