Kavli Affiliate: Leslie B. Vosshall | Authors: Takeshi Morita, Nia G Lyn, Ricarda K von Heynitz, Olivia V Goldman, Trevor R Sorrells, Matthew DeGennaro, Benjamin J Matthews, Leah Houri-Zeevi and Leslie B Vosshall | Summary: Sensory compensation is a process that allows individuals with a loss of one sense, for instance hearing or vision, to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zachary Knight & Jeffrey M. Friedman | Authors: Christin Kosse, Jessica Ivanov, Zachary Knight, Kyle Pellegrino and Jeffrey Friedman | Summary: The brain processes an array of stimuli enabling the selection of an appropriate behavioural response but the underlying circuitry linking inputs to outputs is unknown. Here we delineate a subcortical circuit in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Arman Maesumi, Paul Guerrero, Vladimir G. Kim, Matthew Fisher, Siddhartha Chaudhuri | Summary: Exploring variations of 3D shapes is a time-consuming process in traditional 3D modeling tools. Deep generative models of 3D shapes often feature continuous latent spaces that can, in principle, be used to explore potential […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Stephanie O’Neil, Josh Borrow, Mark Vogelsberger, Hanzhang Zhao, Bing Wang | Summary: We illuminate the altered evolution of galaxies in clusters compared to the field by tracking galaxies in the IllustrisTNG300 simulation as they enter isolated clusters of mass $10^{13} < M_{rm 200, mean} / {rm M}_odot […]
Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Ziming Liu, Mikail Khona, Ila R. Fiete, Max Tegmark, | Summary: Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) trained on compositional tasks can exhibit functional modularity, in which neurons can be clustered by activity similarity and participation in shared computational subtasks. Unlike brains, these RNNs do not exhibit anatomical modularity, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Stephan S. Meyer | First 5 Authors: Rebecca Diesing, Stephan S. Meyer, Johannes Eser, Alexa Bukowski, Alex Miller | Summary: The second generation of the Extreme Universe Space Observatory on a Super Pressure Balloon (EUSO-SPB2) is a balloon instrument that searched for ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with energies above 1 EeV […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Matteo Lucchini, Marina Ten Have, Jingyi Wang, Jeroen Homan, Erin Kara | Summary: During the outbursts of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs), their accretion flows transition through several states. The source luminosity rises in the hard state, dominated by non-thermal emission, before transitioning to the blackbody-dominated soft […]
Kavli Affiliate: Angela Olinto | First 5 Authors: Hiroko Miyamoto, Matteo Battisti, Dario Barghini, Alexander Belov, Mario Bertaina | Summary: Mini-EUSO is a wide Field-of-View (FoV, 44$^{circ}$) telescope currently in operation from a nadia-facing UV-transparent window in the Russian Zvezda module on the International Space Station (ISS). It is the first detector of the JEM-EUSO […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Amin Dada, Aokun Chen, Cheng Peng, Kaleb E Smith, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir | Summary: Traditionally, large language models have been either trained on general web crawls or domain-specific data. However, recent successes of generative large language models, have shed light on the benefits of cross-domain datasets. To examine […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Amin Dada, Aokun Chen, Cheng Peng, Kaleb E Smith, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir | Summary: Traditionally, large language models have been either trained on general web crawls or domain-specific data. However, recent successes of generative large language models, have shed light on the benefits of cross-domain datasets. To examine […]