High-resolution CMB bispectrum estimator with flexible modal basis

Kavli Affiliate: E. P. S. Shellard | First 5 Authors: Wuhyun Sohn, James R. Fergusson, E. P. S. Shellard, , | Summary: We present a new independent pipeline for the CMB bispectrum estimation of primordial non-Gaussianity and release a public code for constraining bispectrum shapes of interest based on the Planck 2018 temperature and polarization […]


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Don’t Trust ChatGPT when Your Question is not in English: A Study of Multilingual Abilities and Types of LLMs

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Senyu Li, Bradley Hauer, Ning Shi, Grzegorz Kondrak | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional natural language understanding abilities and have excelled in a variety of natural language processing (NLP)tasks in recent years. Despite the fact that most LLMs are trained predominantly in […]


Continue.. Don’t Trust ChatGPT when Your Question is not in English: A Study of Multilingual Abilities and Types of LLMs

Don’t Trust GPT When Your Question Is Not In English

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Senyu Li, Bradley Hauer, Ning Shi, Grzegorz Kondrak | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional natural language understanding abilities and have excelled in a variety of natural language processing (NLP)tasks in recent years. Despite the fact that most LLMs are trained predominantly in […]


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Vaccine-mediated protection against merbecovirus and sarbecovirus challenge in mice

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: David Martinez, Alexandra R. Schaefer, Tyler Gavitt, Michael Mallory, Esther Lee, Nicholas Catanzaro, Haiyan Chen, Kendra Gully, Trevor D. Scobey, Pooja Korategere, Alecia Brown, Lena Smith, Robert Parks, Maggie Barr, Amanda Newman, Cindy Bowman, John M. Powers, Katayoun Mansouri, Robert J Edwards, Ralph S. Baric, Barton Haynes and Kevin […]


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Molecular recording of calcium signaling via calcium-dependent protein proximity labeling

Kavli Affiliate: Yuh Nung Jan | Authors: Jungwoo Wren Kim, Adeline J. H. Yong, Erin E. Aisenberg, Ted M. Dawson, Valina L. Dawson, Yuh-Nung Jan, Nicholas T. Ingolia, Wei Wang, Ruixuan Gao and Helen S. Bateup | Summary: Calcium ions serve as key intracellular signals. Local, transient increases in calcium concentrations can activate calcium sensor […]


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Wital: A COTS WiFi Devices Based Vital Signs Monitoring System Using NLOS Sensing Model

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yu Gu, Huan Yan, Yantong Wang, Mianxiong Dong | Summary: Vital sign (breathing and heartbeat) monitoring is essential for patient care and sleep disease prevention. Most current solutions are based on wearable sensors or cameras; however, the former could affect sleep quality, while the latter […]


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Gravitational lensing effect on cosmic birefringence

Kavli Affiliate: Toshiya Namikawa | First 5 Authors: Fumihiro Naokawa, Toshiya Namikawa, , , | Summary: We calculate the effect of gravitational lensing on the parity-odd power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization induced by axionlike particles (ALPs). Several recent works have reported a tantalizing hint of cosmic birefringence, a rotation of the […]


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X-ray Polarization of BL Lacertae in Outburst

Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz Madejski | First 5 Authors: Abel L. Peirson, Michela Negro, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim | Summary: We report the first $> 99%$ confidence detection of X-ray polarization in BL Lacertae. During a recent X-ray/$gamma$-ray outburst, a 287 ksec observation (2022 November 27-30) was taken using the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry […]


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X-ray Polarization of BL Lacertae in Outburst

Kavli Affiliate: Roger W. Romani | First 5 Authors: Abel L. Peirson, Michela Negro, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim | Summary: We report the first $> 99%$ confidence detection of X-ray polarization in BL Lacertae. During a recent X-ray/$gamma$-ray outburst, a 287 ksec observation (2022 November 27-30) was taken using the Imaging X-ray […]


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Machine Learning for Quantum-Enhanced Gravitational-Wave Observatories

Kavli Affiliate: Lisa Barsotti | First 5 Authors: Chris Whittle, Ge Yang, Matthew Evans, Lisa Barsotti, | Summary: Machine learning has become an effective tool for processing the extensive data sets produced by large physics experiments. Gravitational-wave detectors are now listening to the universe with quantum-enhanced sensitivity, accomplished with the injection of squeezed vacuum states. […]


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