Multi-messenger signals of heavy axionlike particles in core-collapse supernovae: two-dimensional simulations

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Kanji Mori, Tomoya Takiwaki, Kei Kotake, Shunsaku Horiuchi, | Summary: Core-collapse supernovae are a useful laboratory to probe the nature of exotic particles. If axionlike particles (ALPs) are produced in supernovae, they can affect the transfer of energy and leave traces in observational signatures. In this work, […]


Continue.. Multi-messenger signals of heavy axionlike particles in core-collapse supernovae: two-dimensional simulations

The Promise and Pitfalls of Prophages

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Jody C McKerral, Bhavya Nalagampalli Papudeshi, Laura K Inglis, Michael J Roach, Przemyslaw Decewicz, Katelyn McNair, Antoni Luque, Elizabeth A Dinsdale and Robert A Edwards | Summary: Phages dominate every ecosystem on the planet. While virulent phages sculpt the microbiome by killing their bacterial hosts, temperate phages provide unique […]


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A Cross-correlation Study between IceCube Neutrino Events and the Fermi Unresolved Gamma-ray Sky

Kavli Affiliate: Eric Charles | First 5 Authors: Michela Negro, Milena Crnogorčević, Eric Burns, Eric Charles, Lea Marcotulli | Summary: With the coincident detections of electromagnetic radiation together with gravitational waves (GW170817) or neutrinos (TXS 0506+056), the new era of multimessenger astrophysics has begun. Of particular interest are the searches for correlation between the high-energy […]


Continue.. A Cross-correlation Study between IceCube Neutrino Events and the Fermi Unresolved Gamma-ray Sky

FreMIM: Fourier Transform Meets Masked Image Modeling for Medical Image Segmentation

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Wenxuan Wang, Jing Wang, Chen Chen, Jianbo Jiao, Yuanxiu Cai | Summary: The research community has witnessed the powerful potential of self-supervised Masked Image Modeling (MIM), which enables the models capable of learning visual representation from unlabeled data. In this paper, to incorporate both the crucial global […]


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Adversarial Hamiltonian learning of quantum dots in a minimal Kitaev chain

Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Rouven Koch, David van Driel, Alberto Bordin, Jose L. Lado, Eliska Greplova | Summary: Determining Hamiltonian parameters from noisy experimental measurements is a key task for the control of experimental quantum systems. An experimental platform that recently emerged, and where knowledge of Hamiltonian parameters is crucial to […]


Continue.. Adversarial Hamiltonian learning of quantum dots in a minimal Kitaev chain

Adversarial Hamiltonian learning of quantum dots in a minimal Kitaev chain

Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Rouven Koch, David van Driel, Alberto Bordin, Jose L. Lado, Eliska Greplova | Summary: Determining Hamiltonian parameters from noisy experimental measurements is a key task for the control of experimental quantum systems. An experimental platform that recently emerged, and where knowledge of Hamiltonian parameters is crucial to […]


Continue.. Adversarial Hamiltonian learning of quantum dots in a minimal Kitaev chain

Contigs directed gene annotation (ConDiGA) for accurate protein sequence database construction in metaproteomics

Kavli Affiliate: Xiaoqing Qin Wang | Authors: Enhui Wu, Vijini Mallawaarachchi, Jinzhi Zhao, Yi Yang, Hebin Liu, Xiaoqing Wang, Chengpin Shen, Yu Lin and Liang Qiao | Summary: Microbiota are closely associated to human health and disease. Metaproteomics can provide a direct means to identify microbial proteins in microbiota for compositional and functional characterization. However, […]


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Electrophysiological correlates of attention in the locus coeruleus – anterior cingulate cortex circuit during the rodent continuous performance test

Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Henry L Hallock, Suhaas Adiraju, Jorge Miranda-Barrientos, Jessica M McInerney, Seyun Oh, Adrienne C DeBrosse, Ye Li, Gregory Carr and Keri Martinowich | Summary: Sustained attention, the ability to focus on an activity or stimulus over time, is significantly impaired in many psychiatric disorders, and there remains a major […]


Continue.. Electrophysiological correlates of attention in the locus coeruleus – anterior cingulate cortex circuit during the rodent continuous performance test

Influence of Alzheimer’s disease related neuropathology on local microenvironment gene expression in the human inferior temporal cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Sang Ho Kwon, Sowmya Parthiban, Madhavi Tippani, Heena R Divecha, Nicholas J Eagles, Jashandeep S Lobana, Stephen R Williams, Michelle Mark, Rahul A Bharadwaj, Joel E Kleinman, Thomas M Hyde, Stephanie C Page, Stephanie C Hicks, Keri Martinowich, Kristen R Maynard and Leonardo Collado-Torres | Summary: Neuropathological lesions in […]


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Regression models for partially localized fMRI connectivity analyses

Kavli Affiliate: Martin Lindquist, Brian Caffo | Authors: Bonnie B. Smith, Yi Zhao, Martin A. Lindquist and Brian Caffo | Summary: Brain functional connectivity analysis of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data is typically performed in a standardized template space assuming consistency of connections across subjects. This can come in the form of one-edge-at-a-time […]


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