Kavli Affiliate: Lihong V. Wang | First 5 Authors: Yang Zhang, Joshua Olick-Gibson, Anjul Khadria, Lihong V. Wang, | Summary: Non-invasive imaging of deep blood vessels for mapping hemodynamics remains an open quest in biomedical optical imaging. Although pure optical imaging techniques offer rich optical contrast of blood and have been reported to measure blood […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lindsey E. Bleem | First 5 Authors: Brenna Flaugher, Vivian Miranda, David J. Schlegel, Adam J. Anderson, Felipe Andrade-Oliveira | Summary: The mechanism(s) driving the early- and late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe represent one of the most compelling mysteries in fundamental physics today. The path to understanding the causes of early- and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lindsey E. Bleem | First 5 Authors: Brenna Flaugher, Vivian Miranda, David J. Schlegel, Adam J. Anderson, Felipe Andrade-Oliveira | Summary: The mechanism(s) driving the early- and late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe represent one of the most compelling mysteries in fundamental physics today. The path to understanding the causes of early- and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jose Suarez Lopez | Authors: Valenti Rull, Francesc Burjachs, Jose Carrion, Ana Ejarque, Santiago Fernandez, Jose Antonio Lopez-Saez, Reyes Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Juan Ochando, Sebastian Perez-Diaz, Jordi Revelles, Santiago Riera and Sara Rodriguez | Summary: Abstract The tempo and mode of colonization of the Iberian Peninsula (IP) by Cannabis sativa, its further internal spreading and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Timothy A. Ryan | Authors: Daniel Charles Cook and Timothy Aidan Ryan | Summary: Abstract Control of neurotransmission efficacy is central to theories of how the brain computes and stores information. Neuromodulators are critical in this problem as they locally influence synaptic strength and can operate on a wide range of time scales. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eric Halgren | Authors: Charles W Dickey, Ilya A Verzhbinsky, Sophie Kajfez, Burke Q Rosen, Sandipan Pati and Eric Halgren | Summary: Abstract The co-occurrence of brief ~90 Hz oscillations (co-ripples) may be important in integrating information across the cortex and hippocampus, essential for sleep consolidation, and cognition in general. However, how such […]
Kavli Affiliate: Clarence L. Chang | First 5 Authors: Clarence L. Chang, Laura Newburgh, Deirdre Shoemaker, Stefan W. Ballmer, Daniel Green | Summary: This report summarizes the envisioned research activities as gathered from the Snowmass 2021 CF5 working group concerning Dark Energy and Cosmic Acceleration: Cosmic Dawn and Before. The scientific goals are to study […]
Kavli Affiliate: Clarence L. Chang | First 5 Authors: Clarence L. Chang, Laura Newburgh, Deirdre Shoemaker, Stefan W. Ballmer, Daniel Green | Summary: This report summarizes the envisioned research activities as gathered from the Snowmass 2021 CF5 working group concerning Dark Energy and Cosmic Acceleration: Cosmic Dawn and Before. The scientific goals are to study […]
Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Alex Drlica-Wagner, Chanda Prescod-Weinstein, Hai-Bo Yu, Andrea Albert, Arka Banerjee | Summary: Cosmological and astrophysical observations currently provide the the only robust, positive evidence for dark matter. Cosmic probes of dark matter, which seek to determine the fundamental properties of dark matter through observations of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wendy L. Freedman | First 5 Authors: Barry F. Madore, Wendy L. Freedman, Abigail J. Lee, Kayla Owens, | Summary: We present a new calibration of the J-band absolute magnitude of the JAGB method based on thermally pulsing AGB stars that are members of Milky Way open clusters, having distances and reddenings, independently […]