Internal states as a source of subject-dependent movement variability and their representation by large-scale networks

Kavli Affiliate: Kathleen Cullen & Sridevi Sarma | Authors: Macauley Smith Breault, Pierre Sacré, Zachary B Fitzgerald, John T Gale, Kathleen E Cullen, Jorge A González-Martínez and Sridevi V Sarma | Summary: Abstract A human’s ability to adapt and learn relies on reflecting on past performance. Such reflections form latent factors called internal states that […]


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NET-FLEET: Achieving Linear Convergence Speedup for Fully Decentralized Federated Learning with Heterogeneous Data

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xin Zhang, Minghong Fang, Zhuqing Liu, Haibo Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Federated learning (FL) has received a surge of interest in recent years thanks to its benefits in data privacy protection, efficient communication, and parallel data processing. Also, with appropriate algorithmic designs, one could achieve the […]


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SYNTHESIS: A Semi-Asynchronous Path-Integrated Stochastic Gradient Method for Distributed Learning in Computing Clusters

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Zhuqing Liu, Xin Zhang, Jia Liu, , | Summary: To increase the training speed of distributed learning, recent years have witnessed a significant amount of interest in developing both synchronous and asynchronous distributed stochastic variance-reduced optimization methods. However, all existing synchronous and asynchronous distributed training algorithms suffer […]


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Spin-Hall magnetoresistance in quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator/metal bilayer systems

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Takuto Ishikawa, Mamoru Matsuo, Takeo Kato, , | Summary: We study the temperature dependence of spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in antiferromagnetic insulator (AFI)/metal bilayer systems. We calculate the amplitude of the SMR signal by using a quantum Monte Carlo simulation and examine how the SMR depends on […]


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Spin-Hall Magnetoresistance in quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator/metal bilayer systems

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Takuto Ishikawa, Mamoru Matsuo, Takeo Kato, , | Summary: We study temperature dependence of spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in antiferromagnetic insulator (AFI)/metal bilayer systems. We calculate the amplitude of the SMR signal using the quantum Monte Carlo simulation and examine how the SMR depends on the amplitude […]


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A Mid-infrared Flare in the Seyfert Galaxy NGC 3786: A Changing-look Event Triggered by an Obscured Tidal Disruption Event?

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Suyeon Son, Minjin Kim, Luis C. Ho, Dohyeong Kim, Taehyun Kim | Summary: We report an exceptional mid-infrared flare in the Seyfert 1.8 NGC 3786. In the multi-epoch data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the nuclear mid-infrared brightness of NGC 3786 appears to vary substantially […]


Continue.. A Mid-infrared Flare in the Seyfert Galaxy NGC 3786: A Changing-look Event Triggered by an Obscured Tidal Disruption Event?

PDRF: Progressively Deblurring Radiance Field for Fast and Robust Scene Reconstruction from Blurry Images

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Rama Chellappa, , , | Summary: We present Progressively Deblurring Radiance Field (PDRF), a novel approach to efficiently reconstruct high quality radiance fields from blurry images. While current State-of-The-Art (SoTA) scene reconstruction methods achieve photo-realistic rendering results from clean source views, their performances suffer when […]


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REGAS: REspiratory-GAted Synthesis of Views for Multi-Phase CBCT Reconstruction from a single 3D CBCT Acquisition

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Haofu Liao, S. Kevin Zhou, Rama Chellappa, | Summary: It is a long-standing challenge to reconstruct Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) of the lung under respiratory motion. This work takes a step further to address a challenging setting in reconstructing a multi-phase}4D lung image from […]


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High-speed tunable microwave-rate soliton microcomb

Kavli Affiliate: Kerry Vahala | First 5 Authors: Yang He, Raymond Lopez-Rios, Usman A. Javid, Jingwei Ling, Mingxiao Li | Summary: Microwave signal generation with fast frequency tuning underlies many applications including sensing, imaging, ranging, time keeping, wireless communication, and high-speed electronics. Soliton microcombs are a promising new approach for photonic-based microwave signal synthesis. To […]


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