Boson-fermion duality with subsystem symmetry

Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Weiguang Cao, Masahito Yamazaki, Yunqin Zheng, , | Summary: We explore an exact duality in $(2+1)$d between the fermionization of a bosonic theory with a $mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem symmetry and a fermionic theory with a $mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem fermion parity symmetry. A typical example is the duality between the […]


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The Mysterious Affair of the H$_2$ in AU Mic

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Laura Flagg, Christopher Johns-Krull, Kevin France, Gregory Herczeg, Joan Najita | Summary: Molecular hydrogen is the most abundant molecule in the Galaxy and plays important roles for planets, their circumstellar environments, and many of their host stars. We have confirmed the presence of molecular hydrogen in the […]


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Ramification theory from homotopical point of view, I

Kavli Affiliate: Tomoyuki Abe | First 5 Authors: Tomoyuki Abe, , , , | Summary: We prove the compatibility of pushforward along a proper morphism of an ‘{e}tale constructible sheaf and the pushforward of its characteristic cycle up to $p$-torsion. This was conjectured by Takeshi Saito. For this, we revisit the construction of the characteristic […]


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Induction of senescence renders cancer cells highly immunogenic

Kavli Affiliate: Jose Suarez Lopez | Authors: Ines Marin, Olga Boix, Andrea Garcia-Garijo, isabelle Sirois, Adria Caballe, Eduardo Zarzuela, Irene Ruano, Camille Stephan-Otto Attolini, Neus Prats, Jose Alberto Lopez-Dominguez, Marta Kovatcheva, Elena Garralda, Javier Munoz, Etienne Caron, Maria Abad, Alena Gros, Federico Pietrocola and Manuel Serrano | Summary: Cellular senescence is a stress response that […]


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OrdinalCLIP: Learning Rank Prompts for Language-Guided Ordinal Regression

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Wanhua Li, Xiaoke Huang, Zheng Zhu, Yansong Tang, Xiu Li | Summary: This paper presents a language-powered paradigm for ordinal regression. Existing methods usually treat each rank as a category and employ a set of weights to learn these concepts. These methods are easy to overfit and […]


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Illumination of a progressive allosteric mechanism mediating the glycine receptor activation

Kavli Affiliate: Jean Pierre Changeux | Authors: Sophie Shi, Solene N Lefebvre, Laurie Peverini, Adrien H Cerdan, Marc Gielen, Jean-Pierre Changeux, Marco CECCHINI and Pierre-Jean Corringer | Summary: Pentameric ligand-gated ion channel mediate signal transduction at chemical synapses by transiting between resting and open states upon neurotransmitter binding. Here, we investigate the gating transition of […]


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Accurate Scoliosis Vertebral Landmark Localization on X-ray Images via Shape-constrained Multi-stage Cascaded CNNs

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Zhiwei Wang, Jinxin Lv, Yunqiao Yang, Yuanhuai Liang, Yi Lin | Summary: Vertebral landmark localization is a crucial step for variant spine-related clinical applications, which requires detecting the corner points of 17 vertebrae. However, the neighbor landmarks often disturb each other for the homogeneous appearance of […]


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Large-Scale Crosstalk-Corrected Thermo-Optic Phase Shifter Arrays in Silicon Photonics

Kavli Affiliate: Ali Hajimiri | First 5 Authors: Volkan Gurses, Reza Fatemi, Aroutin Khachaturian, Ali Hajimiri, | Summary: We introduce a thermo-optic phase shifter (TOPS) array architecture with independent phase control of each phase shifter for large-scale and high-density photonic integrated circuits with two different control schemes: pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) and pulse width modulation […]


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Spatiotemporal recruitment of inhibition and excitation in the mammalian cortex during electrical stimulation

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Maria C. Dadarlat, Yujiao Jennifer Sun and Michael P Stryker | Summary: Electrical stimulation has emerged as a powerful and precise treatment in which to modulate aberrant neural activity patterns common in neural dysfunction and disease; however, the physiological process involved in microstimulation is poorly understood, particularly regarding the […]


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