Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | First 5 Authors: Tapio Schneider, Oliver R. A. Dunbar, Jinlong Wu, Lucas Böttcher, Dmitry Burov | Summary: Testing, contact tracing, and isolation (TTI) is an epidemic management and control approach that is difficult to implement at scale. Here we demonstrate a scalable improvement to TTI that uses data assimilation (DA) […]
Kavli Affiliate: David N. Spergel | First 5 Authors: Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro, Shy Genel, Daniel Angles-Alcazar, Leander Thiele, Romeel Dave | Summary: We present the Cosmology and Astrophysics with MachinE Learning Simulations (CAMELS) Multifield Dataset, CMD, a collection of hundreds of thousands of 2D maps and 3D grids containing many different properties of cosmic gas, dark […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Maxime Dupont, Joel E. Moore, , , | Summary: Quantum criticality emerges from the collective behavior of many interacting quantum particles, often at the transition between different phases of matter. It is one of the cornerstones of condensed matter physics, which we access on noisy intermediate-scale […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daphna Shohamy | Authors: David L Barack, Akram Bakkour, Daphna Shohamy and C Daniel Salzman | Summary: Abstract In the real world, making sequences of decisions to achieve goals often depends upon the ability to learn aspects of the environment that are not directly perceptible. Learning these so-called latent features requires seeking information […]
Kavli Affiliate: Grace Xing | First 5 Authors: Len van Deurzen, Ryan Page, Vladimir Protasenko, Huili, Xing | Summary: We demonstrate the first optically pumped sub-300 nm UV laser structures grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on single-crystal bulk AlN. The edge-emitting laser structures fabricated with the AlN/AlGaN heterostructures exhibit multi-mode emission with peak gain […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark J. Bowick | First 5 Authors: Arthur Hernandez, Michael F. Staddon, Mark J. Bowick, M. Cristina Marchetti, Michael Moshe | Summary: Vertex Models, as used to describe cellular tissue, have an energy controlled by deviations of each cell area and perimeter from target values. The constrained nonlinear relation between area and perimeter […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark J. Bowick | First 5 Authors: Arthur Hernandez, Michael F. Staddon, Mark J. Bowick, M. Cristina Marchetti, Michael Moshe | Summary: Vertex Models, as used to describe cellular tissue, have an energy controlled by deviations from both a target area and a target perimeter. The constrained nonlinear relation between area and perimeter, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tom Melia | First 5 Authors: John A. Tomsick, Steven E. Boggs, Andreas Zoglauer, Eric Wulf, Lee Mitchell | Summary: The Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) is a 0.2-5 MeV Compton telescope capable of imaging, spectroscopy, and polarimetry of astrophysical sources. Such capabilities are made possible by COSI’s germanium cross-strip detectors, which provide […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Hui Li, Mark Vogelsberger, Greg L. Bryan, Federico Marinacci, Laura V. Sales | Summary: Galaxy mergers are known to host abundant young massive cluster (YMC) populations, whose formation mechanism is still not well-understood. Here, we present a high-resolution galaxy merger simulation with explicit star formation and stellar […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yihang Yin, Qingzhong Wang, Siyu Huang, Haoyi Xiong, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Contrastive learning has been widely applied to graph representation learning, where the view generators play a vital role in generating effective contrastive samples. Most of the existing contrastive learning methods employ pre-defined view generation methods, […]