Kavli Affiliate: George Clark | First 5 Authors: Ian J. Cohen, Chris Arridge, Abigail Azari, Chris Bard, George Clark | Summary: Heliophysics is the field that "studies the nature of the Sun, and how it influences the very nature of space – and, in turn, the atmospheres of planetary bodies and the technology that exists […]
Kavli Affiliate: George Clark | First 5 Authors: Ian J. Cohen, Dan Baker, Jacob Bortnik, Pontus Brandt, Jim Burch | Summary: The field of Heliophysics has a branding problem. We need an answer to the question: “What is Heliophysics?”, the answer to which should clearly and succinctly defines our science in a compelling way that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Lixiong Qin, Mei Wang, Chao Deng, Ke Wang, Xi Chen | Summary: In recent years, vision transformers have been introduced into face recognition and analysis and have achieved performance breakthroughs. However, most previous methods generally train a single model or an ensemble of models to perform the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Israel Martinez-Castellanos, Savitri Gallego, Chien-You Huang, Chris Karwin, Carolyn Kierans | Summary: The Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) is a selected Small Explorer (SMEX) mission launching in 2027. It consists of a large field-of-view Compton telescope that will probe with increased sensitivity the under-explored MeV gamma-ray sky […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Israel Martinez-Castellanos, Savitri Gallego, Chien-You Huang, Chris Karwin, Carolyn Kierans | Summary: The Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) is a selected Small Explorer (SMEX) mission launching in 2027. It consists of a large field-of-view Compton telescope that will probe with increased sensitivity the under-explored MeV gamma-ray sky […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Dalong Zheng, Zebin Wu, Jia Liu, Zhihui Wei, | Summary: Among the current mainstream change detection networks, transformer is deficient in the ability to capture accurate low-level details, while convolutional neural network (CNN) is wanting in the capacity to understand global information and establish remote spatial relationships. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Franck Polleux | Authors: Koki Nakamura, Saeko Aoyama-Ishiwatari, Takahiro Nagao, Mohammadreza Paaran, Christopher J. Obara, Yui Sakurai-Saito, Jake Johnston, Yudan Du, Shogo Suga, Masafumi Tsuboi, Makoto Nakakido, Kouhei Tsumoto, Yusuke Kishi, Yukiko Gotoh, Chulhwan Kwak, Hyun-Woo Rhee, Jeong Kon Seo, Hidetaka Kosako, Clint Potter, Bridget Carragher, Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz, Franck Polleux and Yusuke Hirabayashi […]
Kavli Affiliate: Alexander P. Ji | First 5 Authors: Evan N. Kirby, Alexander P. Ji, Mikhail Kovalev, , | Summary: Whereas light element abundance variations are a hallmark of globular clusters, there is little evidence for variation in neutron-capture elements. A significant exception is M15, which shows a star-to-star dispersion in neutron-capture abundances of at […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard Hills | First 5 Authors: Tony Mroczkowski, Claudia Cicone, Matthias Reichert, Patricio Gallardo, Hans Kaercher | Summary: The Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) aims to be the premier next generation large diameter (50 meter) single dish observatory capable of observations across the millimeter/submillimeter spectrum, from 30~GHz to 1~THz. AtLAST will be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Xiao Lin Li, Xiaohui Liu, Feng Yuan, Hua Xing Zhu, | Summary: We present an innovative approach to the linearly polarized gluons confined inside the unpolarized nucleon in lepton-nucleon scattering. Our method analyzes the correlation of energy flows at azimuthal separations $phi$. The interference of the spinning […]