Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yuting Tan, Yuting Tan, , , | Summary: Gradient-based adversarial prompting, such as the Greedy Coordinate Gradient (GCG) algorithm, has emerged as a powerful method for jailbreaking large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we present a systematic appraisal of GCG and its annealing-augmented variant, T-GCG, across […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jiayu Shang, Jiayu Shang, , , | Summary: Accurate prediction of virus-host interactions is critical for understanding viral ecology and developing applications like phage therapy. However, the growing number of computational tools has created a complex landscape, making direct performance comparison challenging due to inconsistent benchmarks and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Ignas Juodžbalis, Ignas Juodžbalis, , , | Summary: Recent discoveries of faint active galactic nuclei (AGN) at the redshift frontier have revealed a plethora of broad Halpha emitters with optically red continua, named Little Red Dots (LRDs), which comprise 15-30% of the high redshift broad line AGN […]
Kavli Affiliate: Debora Sijacki | First 5 Authors: Ignas Juodžbalis, Ignas Juodžbalis, , , | Summary: Recent discoveries of faint active galactic nuclei (AGN) at the redshift frontier have revealed a plethora of broad Halpha emitters with optically red continua, named Little Red Dots (LRDs), which comprise 15-30% of the high redshift broad line AGN […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Zhijie Zhang, Zhijie Zhang, , , | Summary: Current galaxy formation models predict the existence of X-ray-emitting gaseous halos around Milky Way (MW)-type galaxies. To investigate properties of this coronal gas in MW-like galaxies, we analyze a suite of high-resolution simulations based on the it SMUGGLE framework, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: Carina M. Persson, Carina M. Persson, , , | Summary: We present the detection and characterisation of the TOI-1438 multi-planet system discovered by TESS. We collected a series of follow-up observations including high-spectral resolution observations with HARPS-N over a period of five years. Our modelling shows that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Long Zhang, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: The depletion of energy sources, worsening environmental issues, and the quantum limitations of integrated circuits for information storage in the post-Moore era, are pressing global concerns. Fortunately, two-dimensional (2D) Janus materials, possessing broken spatial symmetry, with emerging pressure-dependent and […]
Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Yoshiki Matsuoka, Yoshiki Matsuoka, , , | Summary: We present spectroscopic identification of 43 quasars and 11 candidate obscured quasars in the epoch of reionization (EoR) at $5.71 le z le 7.02$, along with 29 galaxies at similar redshifts. This is the 24th publication from the […]
Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Yoshiki Matsuoka, Yoshiki Matsuoka, , , | Summary: We present spectroscopic identification of 43 quasars and 11 candidate obscured quasars in the epoch of reionization (EoR) at $5.71 le z le 7.02$, along with 29 galaxies at similar redshifts. This is the 24th publication from the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Alex Pollen | Authors: Sara Nolbrant, Jenelle L. Wallace, Jingwen Ding, Tianjia Zhu, Jess L. Sevetson, Janko Kajtez, Isabella A. Baldacci, Emily K. Corrigan, Kaylynn Hoglin, Reed McMullen, Matthew T. Schmitz, Arnar Breevoort, Dani Swope, Fengxia Wu, Bryan J. Pavlovic, Sofie R. Salama, Agnete Kirkeby, Hao Huang, Nathan K. Schaefer and Alex A. […]