The Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect as Microwave Foreground and Probe of Cosmology

Kavli Affiliate: John E. Carlstrom | First 5 Authors: Gilbert P. Holder, John E. Carlstrom, , , | Summary: The Sunyaev-Zel’dovich (SZ) effect from clusters of galaxies should yield a significant signal in cosmic microwave background(CMB) experiments at small angular scales ($ell ga 1000$). Experiments with sufficient frequency coverage should be able to remove much […]


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Power Spectrum Tomography with Weak Lensing

Kavli Affiliate: Wayne Hu | First 5 Authors: Wayne Hu, , , , | Summary: Upcoming weak lensing surveys on wide fields will provide the opportunity to reconstruct the structure along the line of sight tomographically by employing photometric redshift information about the source distribution. We define power-spectrum statistics, including cross correlation between redshift bins, […]


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Scanned Potential Microscopy of Edge and Bulk Currents in the Quantum Hall Regime

Kavli Affiliate: Paul McEuen | First 5 Authors: Kent L. McCormick, Michael T. Woodside, Mike Huang, Mingshaw Wu, Paul McEuen | Summary: Using an atomic force microscope as a local voltmeter, we measure the Hall voltage profile in a 2D electron gas in the quantum Hall (QH) regime. We observe a linear profile in the […]


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Solar-bound weakly interacting massive particles: a no-frills phenomenology

Kavli Affiliate: Juan I. Collar | First 5 Authors: Juan I. Collar, , , , | Summary: The case for a stable population of solar-bound Earth-crossing Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) is reviewed. A practical general expression for their speed distribution in the laboratory frame is derived under basic assumptions. If such a population exists […]


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Proposal to search for a monochromatic component of solar axions using $^{57}$Fe

Kavli Affiliate: Shigetaka Moriyama | First 5 Authors: Shigetaka Moriyama, , , , | Summary: An experimental method is introduced to search for almost monochromatic solar axions. In this method, we can search for solar axions by exploiting the axion-quark coupling, not relying on the axion-photon coupling at all. A recent experimental result of Krv […]


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Metal enrichment of the intergalactic medium

Kavli Affiliate: Nickolay Gnedin | First 5 Authors: Nickolay Y. Gnedin, , , , | Summary: I demonstrate by means of high resolution cosmological simulations, which include modelling of a two-phase interstellar medium, that the dominant mechanism for transporting heavy elements from the proto-galaxies into the IGM is the merger mechanism as discovered by Gnedin […]


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Spin Dependence of D0-brane Interactions

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey Harvey | First 5 Authors: Jeffrey A. Harvey, , , , | Summary: The long-range, spin-dependent forces between D0-branes are related to long-range fundamental string interactions using duality. These interactions can then be computed by taking the long distance non-relativistic expansion of string four-point amplitudes. The results are in accord with the […]


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