Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose orbits […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daphna Shohamy | Authors: Jonathan Nicholas, Nathaniel D. Daw and Daphna Shohamy | Summary: We are often faced with decisions we have never encountered before, requiring us to infer possible outcomes before making a choice. Computational theories suggest that one way to make these types of decisions is by accessing and linking related […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vikram Chib | Authors: Michael Dryzer and Vikram S. Chib | Summary: Fatigue is a state of exhaustion that influences our willingness to engage in effortful tasks. While both physical and cognitive exertion can cause fatigue, there is a limited understanding of how fatigue in one exertion domain (e.g., cognitive) affects decisions to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Francesco Flammini Dotti, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Peter Berczik, Qi Shu, Rainer Spurzem | Summary: Context. Low-mass bodies, such as comets, asteroids, planetesimals, and free-floating planets, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from their host planetary systems. These can be modeled as massless particles […]
Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Erik D. Nelson, Madhavi Tippani, Anthony D. Ramnauth, Heena R. Divecha, Ryan A. Miller, Nicholas J. Eagles, Elizabeth A. Pattie, Sang Ho Kwon, Svitlana V. Bach, Uma M. Kaipa, Jianing Yao, Joel E. Kleinman, Leonardo Collado-Torres, Shizhong Han, Kristen R. Maynard, Thomas M. Hyde, Keri Martinowich, Stephanie C. Page […]
Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Ruqiu Lin, Zhen-Ya Zheng, Chunyan Jiang, Fang-Ting Yuan, Luis C. Ho | Summary: Recently, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed a new class of high redshift (high-$z$, $z>4$) compact galaxies which are red in the rest-frame optical and blue in the rest-frame UV as V-shaped […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mohammad Mirhosseini | First 5 Authors: Alkım B. Bozkurt, Omid Golami, Yue Yu, Hao Tian, Mohammad Mirhosseini | Summary: Long-lived mechanical oscillators are actively pursued as critical resources for quantum storage, sensing, and transduction. However, achieving deterministic quantum control while limiting mechanical dissipation remains a persistent challenge. Here, we demonstrate strong coupling between […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Yufei Ma, Zihan Liang, Huangyu Dai, Ben Chen, Dehong Gao | Summary: The growing demand for larger-scale models in the development of textbf{L}arge textbf{L}anguage textbf{M}odels (LLMs) poses challenges for efficient training within limited computational resources. Traditional fine-tuning methods often exhibit instability in multi-task learning and rely heavily […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Liguo Ma, Raghav Chaturvedi, Phuong X. Nguyen, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: The realization of graphene has provided a bench-top laboratory for quantum electrodynamics. The low-energy excitations of graphene are two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions with opposite chiralities at the $pm$K valleys of the graphene Brillouin zone. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Elina Kostyanovskaya, Micaela C. Lasser, Belinda Wang, James Schmidt, Ethel Bader, Chad Buteo, Juan Arbelaez, Aria Rani Sindledecker, Kate E. McCluskey, Octavio Castillo, Sheng Wang, Jeanselle Dea, Kathryn A. Helde, J. Michael Graglia, Elise Brimble, David B. Kastner, Aliza T. Ehrlich, Matthew W. State, A. Jeremy Willsey and Helen […]