Spatial context non-uniformly modulates inter-laminar communication in the primary visual cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Xize Xu, Mitchell P Morton, Nyomi Hudson, Anirvan Nandy and Monika P. Jadi | Summary: Our visual experience is a result of the concerted activity of neuronal ensembles in the sensory hierarchy. Yet how the spatial organization of objects influences neural activity in this hierarchy remains poorly understood. We […]


Continue.. Spatial context non-uniformly modulates inter-laminar communication in the primary visual cortex

Development of a Marmoset Apparatus for Automated Pulling (MarmoAAP) to Study Cooperative Behaviors

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Olivia C Meisner, Nicholas A Fagan, Joel Greenwood, Weikang Shi, Monika Jadi, Anirvan S. Nandy and Steve W. C. Chang | Summary: In recent years, the field of neuroscience has increasingly recognized the importance of studying animal behaviors in naturalistic environments to gain deeper insights into ethologically relevant behavioral […]


Continue.. Development of a Marmoset Apparatus for Automated Pulling (MarmoAAP) to Study Cooperative Behaviors

Automated 3D analysis of social head-gaze behaviors in freely moving marmosets

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Feng Xing, Alec Graham Sheffield, Monika P. Jadi, Steve W. C. Chang and Anirvan S. Nandy | Summary: Social communication relies on the ability to perceive and interpret the direction of others’ attention, which is commonly conveyed through head orientation and gaze direction in both humans and non-human primates. […]


Continue.. Automated 3D analysis of social head-gaze behaviors in freely moving marmosets

Alternative translation initiation produces synaptic organizer proteoforms with distinct localization and functions

Kavli Affiliate: Marina Picciotto | Authors: Paul Jongseo Lee, Alexa R Soares, Yu Sun, Caroline Fai, Marina Picciotto and Junjie U Guo | Summary: While previous studies suggest that many mRNAs contain more than one translation initiation site (TIS), the biological significance of most alternative TISs and their corresponding protein isoforms (proteoforms) remains undetermined. Here […]


Continue.. Alternative translation initiation produces synaptic organizer proteoforms with distinct localization and functions

Brain-state mediated modulation of inter-laminar dependencies in visual cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Anirban Das, Alec G. Sheffield, Anirvan S. Nandy and Monika P. Jadi | Summary: Adaptive information processing, comprised of local computations and their efficient routing, is crucial for flexible brain function. Spatial attention is a quintessential example of this adaptive process. It is critical for recognizing and interacting with […]


Continue.. Brain-state mediated modulation of inter-laminar dependencies in visual cortex

Geometry of anisotropic contextual interactions in the visual cortex places fundamental limits on spatial vision

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy | Authors: Mitchell P. Morton, Sachira Denagamage, Nyomi V. Hudson and Anirvan S. Nandy | Summary: Crowding, the impaired ability to accurately recognize a target stimulus among distractors, is a major bottleneck in visual perception. The spatial configuration of distractors in relation to the target profoundly influences perceptual fidelity. Notably, when […]


Continue.. Geometry of anisotropic contextual interactions in the visual cortex places fundamental limits on spatial vision

Aberrant Connectivity Across the Lifespan in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s disease and Rescue by mGlur5 Modulator Treatment

Kavli Affiliate: Stephen Strittmatter | Authors: Francesca Mandino, Xilin Shen, Gabriel Desrosiers-Gregoire, David O’Connor, Bandhan Mukherjee, Ashley Owens, An Qu, John Onofrey, Xenophon Papademetris, Mallar Chakravarty, Stephen M. Strittmatter and Evelyn MR Lake | Summary: Amyloid accumulation in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with synaptic damage and altered connectivity in brain networks. While measures of […]


Continue.. Aberrant Connectivity Across the Lifespan in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s disease and Rescue by mGlur5 Modulator Treatment

DDHD2 is necessary for activity-driven fatty acid fueling of nerve terminal function

Kavli Affiliate: Timothy A. Ryan and Pietro De Camilli | Authors: Mukesh Kumar, Yumei Wu, Justin Knapp, Daehun Park, Kallol Gupta, Pietro De Camilli and Timothy A. Ryan | Summary: HSP54, a hereditary spastic paraplegia associated with cognitive impairment, is caused by mutations in the neuron-specific triglyceride (TG) lipase DDHD2. Loss of DDHD2 function results […]


Continue.. DDHD2 is necessary for activity-driven fatty acid fueling of nerve terminal function

VPS13B is localized at the cis-trans Golgi complex interface and is a functional partner of FAM177A1

Kavli Affiliate: Pietro De Camilli | Authors: Berrak Ugur, Florian Schueder, Jimann Shin, Michael G Hanna, Yumei Wu, Marianna Leonzino, Maohan Su, Anthony R. McAdow, Catherine A. Wilson, John Postlethwait, Lilianna Solnica-Krezel, Joerg Bewersdorf and Pietro De Camilli | Summary: Mutations in VPS13B, a member of a protein family implicated in bulk lipid transport between […]


Continue.. VPS13B is localized at the cis-trans Golgi complex interface and is a functional partner of FAM177A1

Lysosomal TBK1 Responds to Amino Acid Availability to Relieve Rab7-Dependent mTORC1 Inhibition

Kavli Affiliate: Shawn Ferguson | Authors: Gabriel Talaia, Amanda Bentley-DeSousa and Shawn Ferguson | Summary: Lysosomes play a pivotal role in coordinating macromolecule degradation and regulating cell growth and metabolism. Despite substantial progress in identifying lysosomal signaling proteins, understanding the pathways that synchronize lysosome functions with changing cellular demands remains incomplete. This study uncovers a […]


Continue.. Lysosomal TBK1 Responds to Amino Acid Availability to Relieve Rab7-Dependent mTORC1 Inhibition