Mesoscale volumetric light field (MesoLF) imaging of neuroactivity across cortical areas at 18 Hz

Kavli Affiliate: Alipasha Vaziri | Authors: Tobias Nöbauer, Yuanlong Zhang, Hyewon Kim and Alipasha Vaziri | Summary: Various implementations of mesoscopes provide optical access for calcium imaging across multi-millimeter fields-of-view (FOV) in the mammalian brain. However, capturing the activity of the neuronal population within such FOVs near-simultaneously and in a volumetric fashion has remained challenging […]


Continue.. Mesoscale volumetric light field (MesoLF) imaging of neuroactivity across cortical areas at 18 Hz

Comparative landscape of genetic dependencies in human and chimpanzee stem cells

Kavli Affiliate: Alex Pollen | Authors: Richard She, Tyler Fair, Nathan K. Schaefer, Reuben A. Saunders, Bryan J Pavlovic, Jonathan S. Weissman and Alex A. Pollen | Summary: Comparative studies of great apes provide a window into our evolutionary past, but the extent and identity of cellular differences that emerged during hominin evolution remain largely […]


Continue.. Comparative landscape of genetic dependencies in human and chimpanzee stem cells

Defective callosal termination underlies the long-term behavioral deficits in NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis mouse model

Kavli Affiliate: Samuel Pleasure | Authors: Jing Zhou, Ariele Greenfield, Rita Loudermilk, Christopher Bartley, Baouyen Tran, Chao Zhao, Hong Wang, Michael Wilson and Samuel Pleasure | Summary: NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis (NMDAR-AE) is characterized by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-resident anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies that cause a wide range of neurological manifestations. Although many symptoms are responsive to […]


Continue.. Defective callosal termination underlies the long-term behavioral deficits in NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis mouse model

Host genetic variation guides hepacivirus clearance, chronicity, and liver fibrosis in mice

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Ariane J Brown, John Won, Raphael Wolfisberg, Ulrik Fanhoe, Nicholas Catanzaro, Ande West, Fernando Moreira, Mariana Nogeuira Batista, Martin T. Ferris, Colton Linnertz, Sarah R Leist, Cameron Nguyen, Gabriella De la Cruz, Bentley Midkiff, Yongjuan Xia, Stephanie A Montgomery, Eva Billerbeck, Jens Bukh, Troels Scheel, Charles M Rice […]


Continue.. Host genetic variation guides hepacivirus clearance, chronicity, and liver fibrosis in mice

Dual credit assignment processes underlie dopamine signals in a complex spatial environment

Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Berke, Loren Frank | Authors: Timothy Amos Krausz, Alison E. Comrie, Loren M. Frank, Nathaniel Douglass Daw and Joshua D. Berke | Summary: Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens helps motivate behavior based on expectations of future reward (“values”). These values need to be updated by experience: after receiving reward, the choices that […]


Continue.. Dual credit assignment processes underlie dopamine signals in a complex spatial environment

Universal open MHC-I molecules for rapid peptide loading and enhanced complex stability across HLA allotypes

Kavli Affiliate: Michael W. Young | Authors: Yi Sun, Michael C Young, Claire H Woodward, Julia N Danon, Hau V Truong, Sagar Gupta, Trenton J Winters, George Burslem and Nikolaos G Sgourakis | Summary: The polymorphic nature and intrinsic instability of class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC-I) and MHC-like molecules loaded with suboptimal peptides, metabolites, […]


Continue.. Universal open MHC-I molecules for rapid peptide loading and enhanced complex stability across HLA allotypes

Hypothalamic thyroid hormone deficiency underlies reversible anorexia in a mammalian hibernator

Kavli Affiliate: Elena Gracheva | Authors: Sarah M Mohr, Rafael Dai Pra, Maryann P Platt, Viktor V Feketa, Marya Shanabrough, Luis Varela, Ashley Kristant, Haoran Cao, Dana K Merriman, Tamas L Horvath, Sviatoslav N Bagriantsev and Elena O Gracheva | Summary: Mammalian hibernators survive prolonged periods of cold and resource scarcity by temporarily modulating normal […]


Continue.. Hypothalamic thyroid hormone deficiency underlies reversible anorexia in a mammalian hibernator

SpatialScope: A unified approach for integrating spatial and single-cell transcriptomics data using deep generative models

Kavli Affiliate: Angela Wu | Authors: Xiaomeng Wan, Jiashun Xiao, Sindy Sing Ting Tam, Mingxuan Cai, Ryohichi Sugimura, Yang Wang, Xiang Wan, Zhixiang Lin, Angela Wu and Can Yang | Summary: The rapid emergence of spatial transcriptomics (ST) technologies are revolutionizing our under-standing of tissue spatial architecture and their biology. Current ST technologies based on […]


Continue.. SpatialScope: A unified approach for integrating spatial and single-cell transcriptomics data using deep generative models

Evaluating performance and applications of sample-wise cell deconvolution methods on human brain transcriptomic data

Kavli Affiliate: Flora Vaccarino | Authors: Rujia Dai, Tianyao Chu, Ming Zhang, Xuan Wang, Alexandre Jourdon, Feinan Wu, Jessica Mariani, Flora M. Vaccarino, Donghoon Lee, John F Fullard, Gabriel E Hoffman, Panos Roussos, Yue Wang, Xusheng Wang, Dalilla Pinto, Sidney Wang, Chunling Zhang, Chao Chen and CHUNYU LIU | Summary: Sample-wise deconvolution methods have been […]


Continue.. Evaluating performance and applications of sample-wise cell deconvolution methods on human brain transcriptomic data

A brief real-time fNIRS-informed neurofeedback training of the prefrontal cortex changes brain activity and connectivity during subsequent working memory challenge

Kavli Affiliate: David Linden | Authors: Xi Yang, Yixu Zeng, Guojuan Jiao, Xiyang Gan, David Linden, Dennis Hernaus, Chaoze Zhu, Keshuang Li, Dezhong Yao, Shuxia Yao, Yihan Jiang and Benjamin Becker | Summary: Working memory (WM) represents a building-block of higher cognitive functions and a wide range of mental disorders are associated with WM impairments. […]


Continue.. A brief real-time fNIRS-informed neurofeedback training of the prefrontal cortex changes brain activity and connectivity during subsequent working memory challenge