Heritability estimation of cognitive phenotypes in the ABCD Study using mixed models

Kavli Affiliate: Wesley Thompson, Anders Dale, Terry Jernigan | Authors: Diana M. Smith, Robert John Loughnan, Naomi P. Friedman, Pravesh Parekh, Oleksandr Frei, Wesley K. Thompson, Ole Andreassen, Michael Neale, Terry L. Jernigan and Anders Dale | Summary: Twin and family studies have historically aimed to partition phenotypic variance into components corresponding to additive genetic […]


Continue.. Heritability estimation of cognitive phenotypes in the ABCD Study using mixed models

Robust Online Multiband Drift Estimation in Electrophysiology Data

Kavli Affiliate: Liam Paninski | Authors: Charlie Windolf, Angelique C Paulk, Yoav Kfir, Eric Trautmann, Samuel Garcia, Domokos Meszéna, William Muñoz, Irene Caprara, Mohsen Jamali, Julien C Boussard, Ziv M Williams, Sydney S Cash, Liam Paninski and Erdem Varol | Summary: High-density electrophysiology probes have opened new possibilities for systems neuroscience in human and non-human […]


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Astrocyte glypican 5 regulates synapse maturation and stabilization

Kavli Affiliate: Nicola Allen | Authors: Alexandra P Bosworth, Minerva Contreras, Sammy Weiser Novak, Laura Sancho, Isabel H Salas, Uri Manor and Nicola J Allen | Summary: The maturation and stabilization of appropriate synaptic connections is a vital step in the development of neuronal circuits, however the molecular signals underlying these processes are not fully […]


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Human synaptic neoteny requires species-specific balancing of SRGAP2-SYNGAP1 cross-inhibition

Kavli Affiliate: Franck Polleux | Authors: Baptiste Libe-Philippot, Ryohei Iwata, Aleksandra J Recupero, Keimpe Wierda, Martyna Ditkowska, Vaiva Gaspariunaite, Ben Vermaercke, Eugenie Peze-Heidsieck, Daan Remans, Cecile Charrier, Franck Polleux and Pierre Vanderhaeghen | Summary: Human-specific (HS) genes are potential drivers of brain evolution, but their impact on human neuron development and disease remains unclear. Here […]


Continue.. Human synaptic neoteny requires species-specific balancing of SRGAP2-SYNGAP1 cross-inhibition

BrainLine: An Open Pipeline for Connectivity Analysis of Heterogeneous Whole-Brain Fluorescence Volumes

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller, Joshua Vogelstein | Authors: Thomas Athey, Matthew Wright, Marija Pavlovic, Vikram Chandrashekhar, Karl Deisseroth, Michael Miller and Joshua Vogelstein | Summary: Whole-brain fluorescence images require several stages of computational processing to fully reveal the neuron morphology and connectivity information they contain. However, these computational tools are rarely part of an integrated […]


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Inhibitory control of speech production in the human premotor frontal cortex

Kavli Affiliate: Edward Chang | Authors: Lingyun Zhao, Alexander B. Silva, Garret L. Kurteff and Edward F. Chang | Summary: Natural speech is full of starts and stops. Here, we studied the neural mechanisms that underlie the inhibitory control of speech, specifically the ability to stop speaking on demand. We recorded direct cortical activity while […]


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White matter and literacy: a dynamic system in flux

Kavli Affiliate: Terry Jernigan, Timothy Brown | Authors: Ethan Roy, Adam Richie-Halford, John Kruper, Manjari Narayan, David Bloom, Pierre Nedelec, Leo P. Sugrue, Andreas Rauschecker, Timothy T. Brown, Terry L. Jernigan, Bruce D. McCandliss, Ariel Rokem and Jason D. Yeatman | Summary: Cross-sectional studies have linked differences in white matter tissue properties to reading skills. […]


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A frontosensory circuit for visual context processing is synchronous in the theta/alpha band

Kavli Affiliate: Darcy Peterka | Authors: Georgia Bastos, Jacob T Holmes, Jordan M Ross, Anna M Rader, Connor G Gallimore, Darcy S Peterka and Jordan P Hamm | Summary: Visual processing is strongly influenced by context. Stimuli that deviate from contextual regularities elicit augmented responses in primary visual cortex (V1). These heightened responses, known as […]


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Neuronal Transcriptome Disruption, Tau Accumulation and Synapse Loss in Alzheimer’s Knock-in Mice Require Cellular Prion Protein

Kavli Affiliate: Stephen Strittmatter | Authors: Austin Stoner, Li Fu, LaShae Nicholson, Chao Zheng, Takuya Toyonaga, Joshua Spurrier, Will Laird, Zhengxin Cai and Stephen M. Strittmatter | Summary: Background Cellular prion protein (PrPC) is a high-affinity cell-surface receptor for Amyloid-β oligomers (Aßo). In certain overexpression models of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), pharmacology and genetics demonstrate its […]


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Phased nanopore assembly with Shasta and modular graph phasing with GFAse

Kavli Affiliate: Richard Axel | Authors: Ryan Lorig-Roach, Melissa Meredith, Jean Monlong, Miten Jain, Hugh Olsen, Brandy McNulty, David Porubsky, Tessa G. Montague, Julian Lucas, Chris Condon, Jordan Eizenga, Sissel Juul, Sean McKenzie, Sara Simmonds, Jimin Park, Mobin Asri, Sergey Koren, Evan Eichler, Richard Axel, Bruce Martin, Paolo Carnevali, Karen Miga and Benedict Paten | […]


Continue.. Phased nanopore assembly with Shasta and modular graph phasing with GFAse