Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xuan Zhang, Chao Du, Tianyu Pang, Qian Liu, Wei Gao | Summary: The recent development of chain-of-thought (CoT) decoding has enabled large language models (LLMs) to generate explicit logical reasoning paths for complex problem-solving. However, research indicates that these paths are not always deliberate and optimal. The […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xuan Zhang, Chao Du, Tianyu Pang, Qian Liu, Wei Gao | Summary: The recent development of chain-of-thought (CoT) decoding has enabled large language models (LLMs) to generate explicit logical reasoning paths for complex problem-solving. However, research indicates that these paths are not always deliberate and optimal. The […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Yuxiang Hu, Jinxin Hu, Ting Xu, Bo Zhang, Jiajie Yuan | Summary: This project intends to study a cardiovascular disease risk early warning model based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks. First, the missing values of 13 physiological and symptom indicators such as patient age, blood glucose, cholesterol, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wolfgang Tittel | First 5 Authors: Antariksha Das, Mohsen Falamarzi Askarani, Jacob H. Davidson, Neil Sinclair, Joshua A. Slater | Summary: Rare-earth ion-doped crystals are of great interest for quantum memories, a central component in future quantum repeaters. To assess the promise of 1$%$ Tm$^{3+}$-doped yttrium gallium garnet (Tm:YGG), we report measurements of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Paul Alivisatos | First 5 Authors: Joeson Wong, Mykyta Onizhuk, Jonah Nagura, Arashdeep S. Thind, Jasleen K. Bindra | Summary: We demonstrate nearly a microsecond of spin coherence in Er3+ ions doped in cerium dioxide nanocrystal hosts, despite a large gyromagnetic ratio and nanometric proximity of the spin defect to the nanocrystal surface. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Haihang Ruan, Zhihuang Xie, Ronggang Wang, Xiangyu Yue | Summary: Recently, Neural Video Compression (NVC) techniques have achieved remarkable performance, even surpassing the best traditional lossy video codec. However, most existing NVC methods heavily rely on transmitting Motion Vector (MV) to generate accurate contextual features, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Sucheng Ren, Xianhang Li, Haoqin Tu, Feng Wang, Fangxun Shu | Summary: The vision community has started to build with the recently developed state space model, Mamba, as the new backbone for a range of tasks. This paper shows that Mamba’s visual capability can be significantly enhanced […]
Kavli Affiliate: Giordano Scappucci | First 5 Authors: Maxim De Smet, Yuta Matsumoto, Anne-Marije J. Zwerver, Larysa Tryputen, Sander L. de Snoo | Summary: The computational power and fault-tolerance of future large-scale quantum processors derive in large part from the connectivity between the qubits. One approach to increase connectivity is to engineer qubit-qubit interactions at […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Qicheng Zhang, Sheng Wang, Zhaoli Gao, Sebastian Hurtado-Parra, Joel Berry | Summary: Quantum valley Hall (QVH) domain wall states are a new class of one-dimensional (1D) one-way conductors that are topologically protected in the absence of valley mixing. Development beyond a single QVH channel raises important new […]
Kavli Affiliate: Scott K. Cushing | First 5 Authors: Jackson McClellan, Alfred Zong, Kim H. Pham, Hanzhe Liu, Zachery W. B. Iton | Summary: Photoexcitation by ultrashort laser pulses plays a crucial role in controlling reaction pathways, creating nonequilibrium material properties, and offering a microscopic view of complex dynamics at the molecular level. The photo […]