Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yang Zhang, Lukas Mehl, Markus Gross, Christopher Schroers | Summary: Despite recent advances in Novel View Synthesis (NVS), generating high-fidelity views from single or sparse observations remains a significant challenge. Existing splatting-based approaches often produce distorted geometry due to splatting errors. While diffusion-based methods leverage […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zongyu Wu, Yuwei Niu, Hongcheng Gao, Minhua Lin, Zhiwei Zhang | Summary: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown impressive performance in various tasks. However, LVLMs suffer from hallucination, which hinders their adoption in the real world. Existing studies emphasized that the strong language priors of LVLMs can […]
Kavli Affiliate: Toeno Van Der Sar | First 5 Authors: Kaj Dockx, Michele Buscema, Saravana Kumar, Tijmen van Ree, Abbas Mohtashami | Summary: The global electronic properties of solid-state devices are strongly affected by the microscopic spatial paths of charge carriers. Visualising these paths in novel devices produced by scalable processes would provide a quality […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianchun Wang, Zichuan Liu, Yuanzhou Chen, Jonathan Light, Haifeng Chen | Summary: While increasing training compute has significantly improved the performance of large language models (LLMs), similar gains have not been observed when scaling inference compute. We hypothesize that the primary issue lies in the uniformity of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Chong Ding, Zheng Li, Hon Keung Tony Ng, Wei Gao, | Summary: The treatment effect represents the average causal impact or outcome difference between treatment and control groups. Treatment effects can be estimated through social experiments, regression models, matching estimators, and instrumental variables. In this paper, we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrea D. Caviglia | First 5 Authors: Eylon Persky, Xi Wang, Giacomo Sala, Thierry C. van Thiel, Edouard Lesne | Summary: Identifying orbital textures and their effects on the electronic properties of quantum materials is a critical element in developing orbitronic devices. However, orbital effects are often entangled with the spin degree of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Yi J. Zhao, Samuel J. Garratt, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: We develop an excited-state real-space renormalization group (RSRG-X) formalism to describe the dynamics of conserved densities in randomly interacting spin-$frac{1}{2}$ systems. Our formalism is suitable for systems with $textrm{U}(1)$ and $mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetries, and we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Yi J. Zhao, Samuel J. Garratt, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: We develop an excited-state real-space renormalization group (RSRG-X) formalism to describe the dynamics of conserved densities in randomly interacting spin-$frac{1}{2}$ systems. Our formalism is suitable for systems with $textrm{U}(1)$ and $mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetries, and we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Ruichao Yang, Jing Ma, Wei Gao, Hongzhan Lin, | Summary: The proliferation of misinformation, such as rumors on social media, has drawn significant attention, prompting various expressions of stance among users. Although rumor detection and stance detection are distinct tasks, they can complement each other. Rumors can […]
Kavli Affiliate: Harry Atwater | First 5 Authors: Bardia Nabavi, Sina Jafari Ghalehkohne, Komron J. Shayegan, Eric J. Tervo, Harry Atwater | Summary: Nonreciprocal thermal emitters that break the conventional Kirchhoff’s law allow independent control of emissivity and absorptivity and promise exciting new functionalities in controlling heat flow for thermal and energy applications. In enabling […]