Mass calibration of DES Year-3 clusters via SPT-3G CMB cluster lensing

Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: B. Ansarinejad, S. Raghunathan, T. M. C. Abbott, P. A. R. Ade, M. Aguena | Summary: We measure the stacked lensing signal in the direction of galaxy clusters in the Dark Energy Survey Year 3 (DES Y3) redMaPPer sample, using cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature data from […]


Continue.. Mass calibration of DES Year-3 clusters via SPT-3G CMB cluster lensing

Universal Bound on Effective Central Charge and Its Saturation

Kavli Affiliate: Hirosi Ooguri | First 5 Authors: Andreas Karch, Yuya Kusuki, Hirosi Ooguri, Hao-Yu Sun, Mianqi Wang | Summary: The effective central charge (denoted by $c_{text{eff}}$) is a measure of entanglement through a conformal interface, while the transmission coefficient (encoded in the coefficient $c_{LR}$ of the two-point function of the energy-momentum tensor across the […]


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Constraints on Dark Matter from Dynamical Heating of Stars in Ultrafaint Dwarfs. Part 2: Substructure and the Primordial Power Spectrum

Kavli Affiliate: Peter W. Graham | First 5 Authors: Peter W. Graham, Harikrishnan Ramani, , , | Summary: There is a large and growing interest in observations of small-scale structure in dark matter. We propose a new way to probe dark matter structures in the $sim 10 – 10^8 , M_odot$ range. This allows us […]


Continue.. Constraints on Dark Matter from Dynamical Heating of Stars in Ultrafaint Dwarfs. Part 2: Substructure and the Primordial Power Spectrum

Repeating Nuclear Transients as Candidate Electromagnetic Counterparts of LISA Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals

Kavli Affiliate: Dheeraj R. Pasham | First 5 Authors: Shubham Kejriwal, Vojtech Witzany, Michal Zajacek, Dheeraj R. Pasham, Alvin J. K. Chua | Summary: Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are one of the primary targets for the recently adopted millihertz gravitational-wave (GW) observatory LISA. Some previous studies have argued that a fraction of all EMRIs form in […]


Continue.. Repeating Nuclear Transients as Candidate Electromagnetic Counterparts of LISA Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals

HSIMamba: Hyperpsectral Imaging Efficient Feature Learning with Bidirectional State Space for Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Judy X Yang, Jun Zhou, Jing Wang, Hui Tian, Alan Wee Chung Liew | Summary: Classifying hyperspectral images is a difficult task in remote sensing, due to their complex high-dimensional data. To address this challenge, we propose HSIMamba, a novel framework that uses bidirectional reversed convolutional neural […]


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Partially-Observable Sequential Change-Point Detection for Autocorrelated Data via Upper Confidence Region

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Haijie Xu, Xiaochen Xian, Chen Zhang, Kaibo Liu, | Summary: Sequential change point detection for multivariate autocorrelated data is a very common problem in practice. However, when the sensing resources are limited, only a subset of variables from the multivariate system can be observed at each sensing […]


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Exploring the baryonic effect signature in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Year 3 cosmic shear two-point correlations on small scales: the $S_8$ tension remains present

Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Takada | First 5 Authors: Ryo Terasawa, Xiangchong Li, Masahiro Takada, Takahiro Nishimichi, Satoshi Tanaka | Summary: The baryonic feedback effect is considered as a possible solution to the so-called $S_8$ tension indicated in cosmic shear cosmology. The baryonic effect is more significant on smaller scales, and affects the cosmic shear two-point […]


Continue.. Exploring the baryonic effect signature in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Year 3 cosmic shear two-point correlations on small scales: the $S_8$ tension remains present

Non-invertible symmetries act locally by quantum operations

Kavli Affiliate: Yuji Tachikawa | First 5 Authors: Masaki Okada, Yuji Tachikawa, , , | Summary: Non-invertible symmetries of quantum field theories and many-body systems generalize the concept of symmetries by allowing non-invertible operations in addition to more ordinary invertible ones described by groups. The aim of this paper is to point out that these […]


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Semantically-Shifted Incremental Adapter-Tuning is A Continual ViTransformer

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuwen Tan, Qinhao Zhou, Xiang Xiang, Ke Wang, Yuchuan Wu | Summary: Class-incremental learning (CIL) aims to enable models to continuously learn new classes while overcoming catastrophic forgetting. The introduction of pre-trained models has brought new tuning paradigms to CIL. In this paper, we revisit different parameter-efficient […]


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Enhancing the General Agent Capabilities of Low-Parameter LLMs through Tuning and Multi-Branch Reasoning

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Qinhao Zhou, Zihan Zhang, Xiang Xiang, Ke Wang, Yuchuan Wu | Summary: Open-source pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit strong language understanding and generation capabilities, making them highly successful in a variety of tasks. However, when used as agents for dealing with complex problems in the real […]


Continue.. Enhancing the General Agent Capabilities of Low-Parameter LLMs through Tuning and Multi-Branch Reasoning