Neural mechanisms to incorporate visual counterevidence in self motion estimation

Kavli Affiliate: Damon Clark | Authors: Ryosuke Tanaka, Baohua Zhou, Margarida Agrochao, Bara A. Badwan, Braedyn Au, Natalia C. B. Matos and Damon A. Clark | Summary: In selecting appropriate behaviors, animals should weigh sensory evidence both for and against specific beliefs about the world. For instance, animals measure optic flow to estimate and control […]


Continue.. Neural mechanisms to incorporate visual counterevidence in self motion estimation

The Dragon-II simulations — III. Compact binary mergers in clusters with up to 1 million stars: mass, spin, eccentricity, merger rate and pair instability supernovae rate

Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Manuel Arca Sedda, Albrecht W. H. Kamlah, Rainer Spurzem, Francesco Paolo Rizzuto, Mirek Giersz | Summary: Compact binary mergers forming in star clusters may exhibit distinctive features that can be used to identify them among observed gravitational-wave (GW) sources. Such features likely depend on the host cluster […]


Continue.. The Dragon-II simulations — III. Compact binary mergers in clusters with up to 1 million stars: mass, spin, eccentricity, merger rate and pair instability supernovae rate

The Dragon-II simulations — II. Formation mechanisms, mass, and spin of intermediate-mass black holes in star clusters with up to 1 million stars

Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Manuel Arca Sedda, Albrecht W. H. Kamlah, Rainer Spurzem, Francesco Paolo Rizzuto, Mirek Giersz | Summary: The processes that govern the formation of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in dense stellar clusters are still unclear. Here, we discuss the role of stellar mergers, star-BH interactions and accretion, as […]


Continue.. The Dragon-II simulations — II. Formation mechanisms, mass, and spin of intermediate-mass black holes in star clusters with up to 1 million stars

SOL3D: Soft-lithography on 3D vat polymerised moulds for fast, versatile, and accessible high-resolution fabrication of customised multiscale cell culture devices with complex designs

Kavli Affiliate: Valentina Di Maria | Authors: Cathleen Hagemann, Matthew C. D. Bailey, Eugenia Carraro, Valentina Maria Lionello, Noreen Khokhar, Pacharaporn Suklai, Carmen Moreno-Gonzalez, Kelly O’Toole, George Konstantinou, Sudeep Joshi, Eleonora Giagnorio, Mads Bergholt, Albane Imbert, Francesco Saverio Tedesco and Andrea Serio | Summary: Cell culture devices, such as microwells and microfluidic chips, are designed […]


Continue.. SOL3D: Soft-lithography on 3D vat polymerised moulds for fast, versatile, and accessible high-resolution fabrication of customised multiscale cell culture devices with complex designs

Direct Entorhinal Control of CA1 Temporal Coding

Kavli Affiliate: Clifford Kentros | Authors: Matteo Guardamagna, Oscar M.T. Chadney, Federico Stella, Qiangwei Zhang, Clifford Kentros and Francesco P. Battaglia | Summary: Local computations of CA1 neurons are shaped by two direct input streams, from CA3 and EC LIII. By specifically silencing the direct input from the entorhinal cortex, we found that single-cell temporal […]


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ECL: Class-Enhancement Contrastive Learning for Long-tailed Skin Lesion Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yilan Zhang, Jianqi Chen, Ke Wang, Fengying Xie, | Summary: Skin image datasets often suffer from imbalanced data distribution, exacerbating the difficulty of computer-aided skin disease diagnosis. Some recent works exploit supervised contrastive learning (SCL) for this long-tailed challenge. Despite achieving significant performance, these SCL-based methods focus […]


Continue.. ECL: Class-Enhancement Contrastive Learning for Long-tailed Skin Lesion Classification

JWST reveals excess cool water near the snowline in compact disks, consistent with pebble drift

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Andrea Banzatti, Klaus M. Pontoppidan, John Carr, Evan Jellison, Ilaria Pascucci | Summary: Previous analyses of mid-infrared water spectra from young protoplanetary disks observed with the Spitzer-IRS found an anti-correlation between water luminosity and the millimeter dust disk radius observed with ALMA. This trend was suggested […]


Continue.. JWST reveals excess cool water near the snowline in compact disks, consistent with pebble drift

JWST reveals excess cool water near the snowline in compact disks, consistent with pebble drift

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Andrea Banzatti, Klaus M. Pontoppidan, John Carr, Evan Jellison, Ilaria Pascucci | Summary: Previous analyses of mid-infrared water spectra from young protoplanetary disks observed with the Spitzer-IRS found an anti-correlation between water luminosity and the millimeter dust disk radius observed with ALMA. This trend was suggested […]


Continue.. JWST reveals excess cool water near the snowline in compact disks, consistent with pebble drift

The Radial Distribution and Excitation of H2 around Young Stars in the HST-ULLYSES Survey

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Kevin France, Nicole Arulanantham, Erin Maloney, P. Wilson Cauley, P. Abraham | Summary: The spatial distribution and evolution of gas in the inner 10 au of protoplanetary disks form the basis for estimating the initial conditions of planet formation. Among the most important constraints derived from […]


Continue.. The Radial Distribution and Excitation of H2 around Young Stars in the HST-ULLYSES Survey

The Radial Distribution and Excitation of H2 around Young Stars in the HST-ULLYSES Survey

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Kevin France, Nicole Arulanantham, Erin Maloney, P. Wilson Cauley, P. Abraham | Summary: The spatial distribution and evolution of gas in the inner 10 au of protoplanetary disks form the basis for estimating the initial conditions of planet formation. Among the most important constraints derived from […]


Continue.. The Radial Distribution and Excitation of H2 around Young Stars in the HST-ULLYSES Survey