Kavli Affiliate: George Clark | First 5 Authors: Ian J. Cohen, Dan Baker, Jacob Bortnik, Pontus Brandt, Jim Burch | Summary: The field of Heliophysics has a branding problem. We need an answer to the question: “What is Heliophysics?”, the answer to which should clearly and succinctly defines our science in a compelling way that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Lixiong Qin, Mei Wang, Chao Deng, Ke Wang, Xi Chen | Summary: In recent years, vision transformers have been introduced into face recognition and analysis and have achieved performance breakthroughs. However, most previous methods generally train a single model or an ensemble of models to perform the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Dalong Zheng, Zebin Wu, Jia Liu, Zhihui Wei, | Summary: Among the current mainstream change detection networks, transformer is deficient in the ability to capture accurate low-level details, while convolutional neural network (CNN) is wanting in the capacity to understand global information and establish remote spatial relationships. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Franck Polleux | Authors: Koki Nakamura, Saeko Aoyama-Ishiwatari, Takahiro Nagao, Mohammadreza Paaran, Christopher J. Obara, Yui Sakurai-Saito, Jake Johnston, Yudan Du, Shogo Suga, Masafumi Tsuboi, Makoto Nakakido, Kouhei Tsumoto, Yusuke Kishi, Yukiko Gotoh, Chulhwan Kwak, Hyun-Woo Rhee, Jeong Kon Seo, Hidetaka Kosako, Clint Potter, Bridget Carragher, Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz, Franck Polleux and Yusuke Hirabayashi […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard Hills | First 5 Authors: Tony Mroczkowski, Claudia Cicone, Matthias Reichert, Patricio Gallardo, Hans Kaercher | Summary: The Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) aims to be the premier next generation large diameter (50 meter) single dish observatory capable of observations across the millimeter/submillimeter spectrum, from 30~GHz to 1~THz. AtLAST will be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Xiao Lin Li, Xiaohui Liu, Feng Yuan, Hua Xing Zhu, | Summary: We present an innovative approach to the linearly polarized gluons confined inside the unpolarized nucleon in lepton-nucleon scattering. Our method analyzes the correlation of energy flows at azimuthal separations $phi$. The interference of the spinning […]
Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Philip Mansfield, Elise Darragh-Ford, Yunchong Wang, Ethan O. Nadler, Risa H. Wechsler | Summary: A major question in $Lambda$CDM is what this theory actually predicts for the properties of subhalo populations. Subhalos are difficult to simulate and to find within simulations, and this propagates into uncertainty […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Aaron B. Pearlman, Paul Scholz, Suryarao Bethapudi, Jason W. T. Hessels, Victoria M. Kaspi | Summary: Since fast radio bursts (FRBs) were discovered, their precise origins have remained a mystery. Multiwavelength observations of nearby FRB sources provide one of the best ways to make rapid progress […]
Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Caitlin M. Casey, Hollis B. Akins, Marko Shuntov, Olivier Ilbert, Louise Paquereau | Summary: We report the discovery of 15 exceptionally luminous $10lesssim zlesssim14$ candidate galaxies discovered in the first 0.28 deg$^2$ of JWST/NIRCam imaging from the COSMOS-Web Survey. These sources span rest-frame UV magnitudes of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Gabriela A. Marques, Jia Liu, Masato Shirasaki, Leander Thiele, Daniela Grandón | Summary: We present cosmological constraints derived from peak counts, minimum counts, and the angular power spectrum of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam first-year (HSC Y1) weak lensing shear catalog. Weak lensing peak and minimum counts contain […]