Imaging spin-wave damping underneath metals using electron spins in diamond

Kavli Affiliate: Toeno Van Der Sar | First 5 Authors: Iacopo Bertelli, Brecht G. Simon, Tao Yu, Jan Aarts, Gerrit E. W. Bauer | Summary: Spin waves in magnetic insulators are low-damping signal carriers that could enable a new generation of spintronic devices. The excitation, control, and detection of spin waves by metal electrodes is […]


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Efficient Fizeau Drag from Dirac electrons in monolayer graphene

Kavli Affiliate: Alex Zettl | First 5 Authors: Wenyu Zhao, Sihan Zhao, Hongyuan Li, Sheng Wang, Shaoxin Wang | Summary: Fizeau demonstrated in 1850 that the speed of light can be modified when it is propagating in moving media. Can we achieve such control of the light speed efficiently with a fast-moving electron media by […]


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Detailed Design of the Science Operations for the XRISM mission

Kavli Affiliate: Eric Miller | First 5 Authors: Yukikatsu Terada, Matt Holland, Michael Loewenstein, Makoto Tashiro, Hiromitsu Takahashi | Summary: XRISM is an X-ray astronomical mission by the JAXA, NASA, ESA and other international participants, that is planned for launch in 2022 (Japanese fiscal year), to quickly restore high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of astrophysical objects. To […]


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Inferring Black Hole Properties from Astronomical Multivariate Time Series with Bayesian Attentive Neural Processes

Kavli Affiliate: Philip J. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Ji Won Park, Ashley Villar, Yin Li, Yan-Fei Jiang, Shirley Ho | Summary: Among the most extreme objects in the Universe, active galactic nuclei (AGN) are luminous centers of galaxies where a black hole feeds on surrounding matter. The variability patterns of the light emitted by […]


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Highly tunable magnetic phases in transition metal dichalcogenide Fe$_{1/3+δ}$NbS$_2$

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Shan Wu, Zhijun Xu, Shannon C. Haley, Sophie F. Weber, Arany Acharya | Summary: Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) host a plethora of interesting physical phenomena ranging from charge order to superconductivity. By introducing magnetic ions into 2H-NbS$_2$, the material forms a family of magnetic intercalated […]


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Shifted Quiver Yangians and Representations from BPS Crystals

Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Dmitry Galakhov, Wei Li, Masahito Yamazaki, , | Summary: We introduce a class of new algebras, the shifted quiver Yangians, as the BPS algebras for type IIA string theory on general toric Calabi-Yau three-folds. We construct representations of the shifted quiver Yangian from general subcrystals of the […]


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Enhanced spin-orbit coupling and orbital moment in ferromagnets by electron correlations

Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Ze Liu, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Sadamichi Maekawa, Gang Su | Summary: In atomic physics, the Hund rule says that the largest spin and orbital state is realized due to the interplay of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the Coulomb interactions. Here, we show that in ferromagnetic […]


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A room temperature polar ferromagnetic metal

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Hongrui Zhang, Yu-Tsun Shao, Rui Chen, Xiang Chen, Sandhya Susarla | Summary: The advent of long-range magnetic order in non-centrosymmetric compounds has stimulated interest in the possibility of exotic spin transport phenomena and topologically protected spin textures for applications in next-generation spintronics. This work reports a […]


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Who Ordered That? Unequal-Mass Binary Black Hole Mergers Have Larger Effective Spins

Kavli Affiliate: Salvatore Vitale | First 5 Authors: Thomas A. Callister, Carl-Johan Haster, Ken K. Y. Ng, Salvatore Vitale, Will M. Farr | Summary: Hierarchical analysis of the binary black hole (BBH) detections by the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors has offered an increasingly clear picture of their mass, spin, and redshift distributions. Fully understanding […]


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Machine-Learning Non-Conservative Dynamics for New-Physics Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Ziming Liu, Bohan Wang, Qi Meng, Wei Chen, Max Tegmark | Summary: Energy conservation is a basic physics principle, the breakdown of which often implies new physics. This paper presents a method for data-driven "new physics" discovery. Specifically, given a trajectory governed by unknown forces, our Neural […]


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