Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure

Posted by klaurent UCSB

Kavli Affiliate: Lars Bildsten | First 5 Authors: Adam S. Jermyn, Evan B. Bauer, Josiah Schwab, R. Farmer, Warrick H. Ball | Summary: We update the capabilities of the open-knowledge software instrument Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA). The new auto_diff module implements automatic differentiation in MESA, an enabling capability that alleviates the need […]


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MonoViT: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with a Vision Transformer

Posted by klaurent UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Chaoqiang Zhao, Youmin Zhang, Matteo Poggi, Fabio Tosi, Xianda Guo | Summary: Self-supervised monocular depth estimation is an attractive solution that does not require hard-to-source depth labels for training. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved great success in this task. However, their limited receptive field constrains […]


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Interpretable Uncertainty Quantification in AI for HEP

Posted by klaurent Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Nord | First 5 Authors: Thomas Y. Chen, Biprateep Dey, Aishik Ghosh, Michael Kagan, Brian Nord | Summary: Estimating uncertainty is at the core of performing scientific measurements in HEP: a measurement is not useful without an estimate of its uncertainty. The goal of uncertainty quantification (UQ) is inextricably linked to the […]


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JWST NIRCam+NIRSpec: Interstellar medium and stellar populations of young galaxies with rising star formation and evolving gas reservoirs

Posted by klaurent Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Sandro Tacchella, Benjamin D. Johnson, Brant E. Robertson, Stefano Carniani, Francesco D’Eugenio | Summary: We present an interstellar medium and stellar population analysis of three spectroscopically confirmed $z>7$ galaxies in the ERO JWST/NIRCam and JWST/NIRSpec data of the SMACS J0723.3-7327 cluster. We use the Bayesian spectral energy […]


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Optogenetic control of RelA reveals effect of transcription factor dynamics on downstream gene expression

Posted by klaurent UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Hana El-Samad | Authors: Lindsey C Osimiri, Alain R Bonny, Seesha R Takagishi, Stefanie Luecke, Nina Riehs, Alexander Hoffmann and Hana El-Samad | Summary: Abstract Many transcription factors (TFs) translocate to the nucleus with varied dynamic patterns in response to different inputs. A notable example of such behavior is RelA, a subunit of […]


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Inferring global dynamics from local structure in liquid electrolytes

Posted by klaurent Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Penelope K. Jones, Kara D. Fong, Kristin A. Persson, Alpha A. Lee, | Summary: Ion transport in concentrated electrolytes plays a fundamental role in electrochemical systems such as lithium ion batteries. Nonetheless, the mechanism of transport amid strong ion-ion interactions remains enigmatic. A key question is […]


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Family of New Binary Transition Metal Nitrides Superconductors

Posted by klaurent UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Zheng-Wei Liao, Xin-Wei Yi, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Gang Su | Summary: Superconductivity in transition metal nitrides (TMNs) has been investigated for a long time, such as zirconium nitride (ZrN) with a superconducting transition temperature Tc of 10 K. Recently, a phase diagram has been revealed in […]


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Modelling TES non-linearity induced by a rotating HWP in a CMB polarimeter

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Tommaso Ghigna, Tomotake Matsumura, Yuki Sakurai, Ryota Takaku, Kunimoto Komatsu | Summary: Most upcoming CMB experiments are planning to deploy between a few thousand and a few hundred thousand TES bolometers in order to drastically increase sensitivity and unveil the B-mode signal. Differential systematic effects and $1/f$ […]


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Non-Gaussianity effects on the primordial black hole abundance for sharply-peaked primordial spectrum

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Takahiko Matsubara, Misao Sasaki, , , | Summary: We perturbatively study the effect of non-Gaussianities on the mass fraction of primordial black holes (PBHs) at the time of formation by systematically taking its effect into account in the one-point probability distribution function of the primordial curvature perturbation. […]


Continue.. Non-Gaussianity effects on the primordial black hole abundance for sharply-peaked primordial spectrum

Non-Gaussianity effects on the primordial black hole abundance for sharply-peaked primordial spectrum

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Takahiko Matsubara, Misao Sasaki, , , | Summary: We perturbatively study the effect of non-Gaussianities on the mass fraction of primordial black holes (PBHs) at the time of formation by systematically taking its effect into account in the one-point probability distribution function of the primordial curvature perturbation. […]


Continue.. Non-Gaussianity effects on the primordial black hole abundance for sharply-peaked primordial spectrum