Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: William J. Fischer, Lynne A. Hillenbrand, Gregory J. Herczeg, Doug Johnstone, Ágnes Kóspál | Summary: Variable accretion in young stellar objects reveals itself photometrically and spectroscopically over a continuum of timescales and amplitudes. Most dramatic are the large outbursts (e.g., FU Ori, V1647 Ori, and EX […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jin Suntivich | First 5 Authors: Aileen Luo, Oleg Yu. Gorobtsov, Jocienne N. Nelson, Ding-Yuan Kuo, Ziming Shao | Summary: Functional properties of transition-metal oxides strongly depend on crystallographic defects. In transition-metal-oxide electrocatalysts such as SrIrO3 (SIO), crystallographic lattice deviations can affect ionic diffusion and adsorbate binding energies. Scanning x-ray nanodiffraction enables imaging […]
Kavli Affiliate: Noah Kurinsky | First 5 Authors: Rouven Essig, Graham K. Giovanetti, Noah Kurinsky, Dan McKinsey, Karthik Ramanathan | Summary: The search for particle-like dark matter with meV-to-GeV masses has developed rapidly in the past few years. We summarize the science case for these searches, the recent progress, and the exciting upcoming opportunities. Funding […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard Hills | First 5 Authors: Kevork Abazajian, Arwa Abdulghafour, Graeme E. Addison, Peter Adshead, Zeeshan Ahmed | Summary: This Snowmass 2021 White Paper describes the Cosmic Microwave Background Stage 4 project CMB-S4, which is designed to cross critical thresholds in our understanding of the origin and evolution of the Universe, from the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Concetta Cartaro | First 5 Authors: Yonatan Kahn, Maria Elena Monzani, Kimberly J. Palladino, Tyler Anderson, Deborah Bard | Summary: This paper summarizes the modeling, statistics, simulation, and computing needs of direct dark matter detection experiments in the next decade. | Search Query: ArXiv Query: search_query=au:”Concetta Cartaro”&id_list=&start=0&max_results=3 Read More
Kavli Affiliate: Takeo Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Alexander Aryshev, Ties Behnke, Mikael Berggren, James Brau, Nathaniel Craig | Summary: The International Linear Collider (ILC) is on the table now as a new global energy-frontier accelerator laboratory taking data in the 2030s. The ILC addresses key questions for our current understanding of particle physics. It […]
Kavli Affiliate: Takeo Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Alexander Aryshev, Ties Behnke, Mikael Berggren, James Brau, Nathaniel Craig | Summary: The International Linear Collider (ILC) is on the table now as a new global energy-frontier accelerator laboratory taking data in the 2030s. The ILC addresses key questions for our current understanding of particle physics. It […]
Kavli Affiliate: Risa Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Monica Valluri, Solene Chabanier, Vid Irsic, Eric Armengaud, Michael Walther | Summary: Despite efforts over several decades, direct-detection experiments have not yet led to the discovery of the dark matter (DM) particle. This has led to increasing interest in alternatives to the Lambda CDM (LCDM) paradigm and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Risa Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Monica Valluri, Solene Chabanier, Vid Irsic, Eric Armengaud, Michael Walther | Summary: Despite efforts over several decades, direct-detection experiments have not yet led to the discovery of the dark matter (DM) particle. This has led to increasing interest in alternatives to the Lambda CDM (LCDM) paradigm and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Susan Clark | First 5 Authors: Travis S. Humble, Andrea Delgado, Raphael Pooser, Christopher Seck, Ryan Bennink | Summary: Quantum computing offers a new paradigm for advancing high-energy physics research by enabling novel methods for representing and reasoning about fundamental quantum mechanical phenomena. Realizing these ideals will require the development of novel computational […]