PneumoLLM: Harnessing the Power of Large Language Model for Pneumoconiosis Diagnosis

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Meiyue Song, Zhihua Yu, Jiaxin Wang, Jiarui Wang, Yuting Lu | Summary: The conventional pretraining-and-finetuning paradigm, while effective for common diseases with ample data, faces challenges in diagnosing data-scarce occupational diseases like pneumoconiosis. Recently, large language models (LLMs) have exhibits unprecedented ability when conducting multiple tasks in […]


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Probing CP Violation in Dark Sector through the Electron Electric Dipole Moment

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Jia Liu, Yuichiro Nakai, Yoshihiro Shigekami, Muyuan Song, | Summary: The Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) stands as a promising framework for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Within this context, we explore the possibility that the two Higgs doublets may serve as a window into […]


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Inferring host galaxy properties of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA’s black holes

Posted by dbos Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel E. Holz | First 5 Authors: Aditya Vijaykumar, Maya Fishbach, Susmita Adhikari, Daniel E. Holz, | Summary: Observations of gravitational waves from binary black hole (BBH) mergers have measured the redshift evolution of the BBH merger rate. The number density of galaxies in the Universe evolves differently with redshift based on their […]


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Electrically controlled interlayer trion fluid in electron-hole bilayers

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Ruishi Qi, Qize Li, Zuocheng Zhang, Sudi Chen, Jingxu Xie | Summary: The combination of repulsive and attractive Coulomb interactions in a quantum electron(e)-hole(h) fluid can give rise to novel correlated phases of multiparticle charge complexes such as excitons, trions and biexcitons. Here we report the first […]


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Digital Discovery of interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Rana X. Adhikari | First 5 Authors: Mario Krenn, Yehonathan Drori, Rana X Adhikari, , | Summary: Gravitational waves, detected a century after they were first theorized, are spacetime distortions caused by some of the most cataclysmic events in the universe, including black hole mergers and supernovae. The successful detection of these waves […]


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Dynamics of a $2$-dimensional slow-fast Belousov-Zabotinsky model

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Ruihan Xu, Ming Sun, Xiang Zhang, , | Summary: For the reduced two-dimensional Belousov-Zhabotinsky slow-fast differential system, the known results are the existence of one limit cycle and its stability for particular values of the parameters. Here, we characterize all dynamics of this system except one degenerate […]


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Mitigation of the Brighter-Fatter Effect in the LSST Camera

Posted by dbos Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Stuart Marshall | First 5 Authors: Alex Broughton, Yousuke Utsumi, Andrés Plazas Malagón, Christopher Waters, Craig Lage | Summary: Thick, fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs) are known to exhibit non-linear behavior at high signal levels due to the dynamic behavior of charges collecting in the potential wells of pixels, called the brighter-fatter effect […]


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Mitigation of the Brighter-Fatter Effect in the LSST Camera

Posted by dbos Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Stuart Marshall | First 5 Authors: Alex Broughton, Yousuke Utsumi, Andrés Plazas Malagón, Christopher Waters, Craig Lage | Summary: Thick, fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs) are known to exhibit non-linear behavior at high signal levels due to the dynamic behavior of charges collecting in the potential wells of pixels, called the brighter-fatter effect […]


Continue.. Mitigation of the Brighter-Fatter Effect in the LSST Camera

Mitigation of the Brighter-Fatter Effect in the LSST Camera

Posted by dbos Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Stuart Marshall | First 5 Authors: Alex Broughton, Yousuke Utsumi, Andrés Plazas Malagón, Christopher Waters, Craig Lage | Summary: Thick, fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs) are known to exhibit non-linear behavior at high signal levels due to the dynamic behavior of charges collecting in the potential wells of pixels, called the brighter-fatter effect […]


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Generating Interpretable Networks using Hypernetworks

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Isaac Liao, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, , | Summary: An essential goal in mechanistic interpretability to decode a network, i.e., to convert a neural network’s raw weights to an interpretable algorithm. Given the difficulty of the decoding problem, progress has been made to understand the easier encoding […]


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