Towards Explainable Harmful Meme Detection through Multimodal Debate between Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Hongzhan Lin, Ziyang Luo, Wei Gao, Jing Ma, Bo Wang | Summary: The age of social media is flooded with Internet memes, necessitating a clear grasp and effective identification of harmful ones. This task presents a significant challenge due to the implicit meaning embedded in memes, which […]


Continue.. Towards Explainable Harmful Meme Detection through Multimodal Debate between Large Language Models

On the Statistical Mechanics of Mass Accommodation at Liquid-Vapor Interfaces

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Kritanjan Polley, Kevin R. Wilson, David T. Limmer, , | Summary: We propose a framework for describing the dynamics associated with the adsorption of small molecules to liquid-vapor interfaces, using an intermediate resolution between traditional continuum theories that are bereft of molecular detail and molecular dynamics […]


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An Extremely Young Protostellar Core, MMS 1/ OMC-3: Episodic Mass Ejection History Traced by the Micro SiO Jet

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Satoko Takahashi, Masahiro N. Machida, Mitsuki Omura, Doug Johnstone, Kazuya Saigo | Summary: We present ${sim}0.2$ arcsec ($sim$80 au) resolution observations of the CO (2-1) and SiO (5-4) lines made with the Atacama large millimeter/submillimeter array toward an extremely young intermediate-mass protostellar source (t$_{rm dyn}<$1000 years), […]


Continue.. An Extremely Young Protostellar Core, MMS 1/ OMC-3: Episodic Mass Ejection History Traced by the Micro SiO Jet

Discovery of a strong rotation of the X-ray polarization angle in the galactic burster GX 13+1

Kavli Affiliate: Herman L. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Anna Bobrikova, Sofia V. Forsblom, Alessandro Di Marco, Fabio La Monaca, Juri Poutanen | Summary: Weakly magnetized neutron stars in X-ray binaries show complex phenomenology with several spectral components that can be associated with the accretion disk, boundary and/or spreading layer, a corona, and a wind. […]


Continue.. Discovery of a strong rotation of the X-ray polarization angle in the galactic burster GX 13+1

Discovery of a strong rotation of the X-ray polarization angle in the galactic burster GX 13+1

Kavli Affiliate: Nicola Omodei | First 5 Authors: Anna Bobrikova, Sofia V. Forsblom, Alessandro Di Marco, Fabio La Monaca, Juri Poutanen | Summary: Weakly magnetized neutron stars in X-ray binaries show complex phenomenology with several spectral components that can be associated with the accretion disk, boundary and/or spreading layer, a corona, and a wind. Spectroscopic […]


Continue.. Discovery of a strong rotation of the X-ray polarization angle in the galactic burster GX 13+1

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Detection of Patchy Screening of the Cosmic Microwave Background

Kavli Affiliate: David N. Spergel | First 5 Authors: William R. Coulton, Theo Schutt, Abhishek S. Maniyar, Emmanuel Schaan, Rui An | Summary: Spatial variations in the cosmic electron density after reionization generate cosmic microwave background anisotropies via Thomson scattering, a process known as the “patchy screening" effect. In this paper, we propose a new […]


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The role of environment and AGN feedback in quenching local galaxies: Comparing cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to the SDSS

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Paul H. Goubert, Asa F. L. Bluck, Joanna M. Piotrowska, Roberto Maiolino, | Summary: We present an analysis of the quenching of local observed and simulated galaxies, including an investigation of the dependence of quiescence on both intrinsic and environmental parameters. We apply an advanced machine learning […]


Continue.. The role of environment and AGN feedback in quenching local galaxies: Comparing cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to the SDSS