Kavli Affiliate: Johannes Lehmann | First 5 Authors: Christel Baier, Rio Klatt, Sascha Klüppelholz, Johannes Lehmann, | Summary: As the complexity of software systems rises, methods for explaining their behaviour are becoming ever-more important. When a system fails, it is critical to determine which of its components are responsible for this failure. Within the verification […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Hao Jiang, Chuan Hu, Yukang Shi, Yuan He, Ke Wang | Summary: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer a promising approach to end-to-end autonomous driving due to their human-like reasoning capabilities. However, troublesome gaps remains between current VLMs and real-world autonomous driving applications. One major limitation is that existing […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: Siyuan Chen, Heng Xu, Yanjun Guo, Bojun Wang, R. Nicolas Caballero | Summary: The Chinese Pulsar Timing Array (CPTA) has collected observations from 57 millisecond pulsars using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) for close to three years, for the purpose of searching for gravitational waves […]
Kavli Affiliate: Giordano Scappucci | First 5 Authors: Davide Costa, Karina Hudson, Patrick Del Vecchio, Lucas E. A. Stehouwer, Alberto Tosato | Summary: Ge and Si strained quantum wells have enabled the most advanced spin-qubit quantum processors, but they are deposited on defective, metamorphic SiGe substrates, which may impact device performance and scaling. Here we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Moritz Guenther | First 5 Authors: Attila Varga, Joel H. Kastner, Alexander S. Binks, Hans Moritz Guenther, Simon J. Murphy | Summary: The mid-M star TOI~1227 hosts among the youngest known transiting exoplanets. We have conducted new X-ray imaging and optical spectroscopic observations of TOI 1227 aimed at ascertaining its age and the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard Kessler | First 5 Authors: Richard Kessler, Rebekah Hounsell, Bhavin Joshi, David Rubin, Masao Sako | Summary: Within the next few years, the upcoming Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will be gathering data for the High Latitude Time Domain Survey (HLTDS) that will be used to significantly improve the Type Ia supernova […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vikaas Sohal | Authors: Cesar P Canales, Stephanie Lozano, Nicholas A Frost, Karol Cichewicz, Wellington Amaral, Nicolas Seban, Ethan Fenton, Ayanna Wade, Nickolas Chu, Emily Smith, Cory Ardekani, Samuel Frank, Jeffrey Bennett, Pierre Lavenex, Aspen Kopley-Smith, Darlene Rahbarian, Melisa Corea, Daniela Perla, Liam Davis, Jiyuan Zhu, Rebecca Ortiz, Paris Beauregard, Caitlin Moyer, Jacob […]
Kavli Affiliate: Martin Lindquist | Authors: Zizhuang Miao, Heejung Jung, Philip A. Kragel, Ke Bo, Patrick Sadil, Martin A. Lindquist and Tor D. Wager | Summary: Social interaction perception and theory of mind (ToM) frequently co-occur, but their commonalities and distinctions at behavioral and neural levels remain unclear. Participants (N = 231) provided moment-by-moment ratings […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yibai Zhong, Xiu Liu, Zexiao Wang, Tianyi Huang, Jingyi Zou | Summary: Thermal signatures represent ubiquitous infrared appearances of objects, carrying their unique spectral fingerprints. Despite extensive efforts to decipher and manipulate thermal-infrared signals, the ability to fully control them across spatial, temporal and spectral domains remains […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, H. Ahmed, Y. Ahn, H. Aihara | Summary: The Belle II experiment’s ability to identify particles critically affects the sensitivity of its measurements. We describe Belle II’s algorithms for identifying charged particles and evaluate their performance in separating pions, kaons, and protons […]