Accuracy of Wearable ECG Parameter Calculation Method for Long QT and First-Degree A-V Block Detection: A Multi-Center Real-World Study with External Validations Compared to Standard ECG Machines and Cardiologist Assessments

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Sumei Fan, Deyun Zhang, Yue Wang, Shijia Geng, Kun Lu | Summary: In recent years, wearable devices have revolutionized cardiac monitoring by enabling continuous, non-invasive ECG recording in real-world settings. Despite these advances, the accuracy of ECG parameter calculations (PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval, etc.) from […]


Continue.. Accuracy of Wearable ECG Parameter Calculation Method for Long QT and First-Degree A-V Block Detection: A Multi-Center Real-World Study with External Validations Compared to Standard ECG Machines and Cardiologist Assessments

From Documents to Dialogue: Building KG-RAG Enhanced AI Assistants

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Manisha Mukherjee, Sungchul Kim, Xiang Chen, Dan Luo, Tong Yu | Summary: The Adobe Experience Platform AI Assistant is a conversational tool that enables organizations to interact seamlessly with proprietary enterprise data through a chatbot. However, due to access restrictions, Large Language Models (LLMs) cannot retrieve these […]


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External Large Foundation Model: How to Efficiently Serve Trillions of Parameters for Online Ads Recommendation

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Mingfu Liang, Xi Liu, Rong Jin, Boyang Liu, Qiuling Suo | Summary: Ads recommendation is a prominent service of online advertising systems and has been actively studied. Recent studies indicate that scaling-up and advanced design of the recommendation model can bring significant performance improvement. However, with a […]


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Human precentral gyrus neurons link speech sequences from listening to speaking

Kavli Affiliate: Edward Chang | Authors: Duo Xu, Jason E Chung, Alexander B Silva, Quinn R Greicius, Sean L Metzger, Yizhen Zhang, Matthew K Leonard, Manish K Aghi, Shawn L Hervey-Jumper and Edward F Chang | Summary: Speech perception and production are interconnected processes, but the underlying neural mechanisms remain unclear. We investigated this relationship […]


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RelaCtrl: Relevance-Guided Efficient Control for Diffusion Transformers

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Cao, Jing Wang, Ao Ma, Jiasong Feng, Zhanjie Zhang | Summary: The Diffusion Transformer plays a pivotal role in advancing text-to-image and text-to-video generation, owing primarily to its inherent scalability. However, existing controlled diffusion transformer methods incur significant parameter and computational overheads and suffer from inefficient […]


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RelaCtrl: Relevance-Guided Efficient Control for Diffusion Transformers

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Cao, Jing Wang, Ao Ma, Jiasong Feng, Zhanjie Zhang | Summary: The Diffusion Transformer plays a pivotal role in advancing text-to-image and text-to-video generation, owing primarily to its inherent scalability. However, existing controlled diffusion transformer methods incur significant parameter and computational overheads and suffer from inefficient […]


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Neuromodulation in neural organoids with shell MEAs

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Caffo | Authors: Chris Acha, Derosh George, Lauren C. Diaz, Ziwei Ouyang, Dowlette-Mary M. Alam El Din, Hrishikesh Surlekar, Babak Moghadas, Pratyush Sai R. Rayasam, Yu-Chiao Lai, Lena Smirnova, Brian S. Caffo, Erik C. Johnson and David H. Gracias | Summary: Neural organoids (NOs) have emerged as important tissue engineering models for […]


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One-loop Renormalization of BPS String Masses in Pseudo-anomalous Heterotic String

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey A. Harvey | First 5 Authors: Jeffrey A. Harvey, Tai Wai Hu, , , | Summary: Compactification of heterotic string on a Calabi-Yau threefold can lead to a four-dimensional low-energy effective theory which contains a $U(1)$ gauge theory which is pseudo-anomalous, meaning that the fermion content is anomalous, but that the fermion […]


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Orbital Wigner functions and quantum transport in multiband systems

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Johannes Mitscherling, Dan S. Borgnia, SuryaNeil Ahuja, Joel E. Moore, Vir B. Bulchandani | Summary: Traditional theories of electron transport in crystals are based on the Boltzmann equation and do not capture physics arising from quantum coherence. We introduce a transport formalism based on ”orbital Wigner […]


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Characterization of a TES-based Anti-Coincidence Detector for Future Large Field-of-View X-ray Calorimetry Missions

Kavli Affiliate: Noah Kurinsky | First 5 Authors: Samuel V. Hull, Joseph S. Adams, Simon R. Bandler, Matthew Cherry, James A. Chervenak | Summary: Microcalorimeter instruments aboard future X-ray observatories will require an anti-coincidence (anti-co) detector to veto charged particle events and reduce the non-X-ray background. We have developed a large-format, TES-based prototype anti-coincidence detector […]


Continue.. Characterization of a TES-based Anti-Coincidence Detector for Future Large Field-of-View X-ray Calorimetry Missions