Cross-Model Validation of Coronagraphic Exposure Time Calculators for the Habitable Worlds Observatory: A Report from the Exoplanet Science Yield sub-Working Group

Kavli Affiliate: Bruce Macintosh | First 5 Authors: Christopher C. Stark, Sarah Steiger, Armen Tokadjian, Dmitry Savransky, Rus Belikov | Summary: Estimating the exoplanet scientific productivity of the Habitable Worlds Observatory requires estimating science exposure times. From exoplanet yields to spectral retrievals, exposure times are at the heart of our understanding of the capabilities of […]


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Structural and Antigenic Characterization of Novel and Diverse Henipavirus Glycoproteins

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Aaron J. May, Muralikrishna Lella, Jared Lindenberger, Alex Berkman, Ujjwal Kumar, Moumita Dutta, Maggie Barr, Rob Parks, Amanda Newman, Xiao Huang, Kijun Song, Victor Ilevbare, Salam Sammour, Chan Soo Park, Radha Devkota Adhikari, Priyanka Devkota, Katarzyna Janowska, Yanshun Liu, Garrett Scapellato, Taylor N. Spence, Katayoun Mansouri, Robert J Edwards, […]


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Controllable Interlocking from Irregularity in Two-Phase Composites

Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | First 5 Authors: Chelsea Fox, Kyrillos Bastawros, Tommaso Magrini, Chiara Daraio, | Summary: Natural materials often feature a combination of soft and stiff phases, arranged to achieve excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength and toughness. Many natural materials have even independently evolved to have similar structures to obtain these […]


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Quantum Wishlist: Lessons from Parton Showers

Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Masahito Yamazaki, , , , | Summary: We discuss general criteria that could guide us in applying quantum algorithms/computers to problems in high-energy physics. We then discuss the particular example of parton showers with quantum interference. We summarize the basic ideas behind the classical and quantum parton […]


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Hybrid stars with large quark cores within the parity doublet model and modified NJL model

Kavli Affiliate: Renxin Xu | First 5 Authors: Wen-Li Yuan, Bikai Gao, Yan Yan, Renxin Xu, | Summary: Using the parity doublet model (PDM) for hadronic matter and a modified Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for quark matter, we investigate the potential existence of two- and three-flavor quark matter in neutron star cores. Both models respect chiral […]


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Atomic layer etching of niobium nitride using sequential exposures of O$_2$ and H$_2$/SF$_6$ plasmas

Kavli Affiliate: Austin J. Minnich | First 5 Authors: Azmain A. Hossain, Sela Murphy, David S. Catherall, Anthony J. Ardizzi, Austin J. Minnich | Summary: Niobium nitride (NbN) is a metallic superconductor that is widely used for superconducting electronics due to its high transition temperature ($T_c$) and kinetic inductance. Processing-induced damage negatively affects the performance […]


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Qoala: an Application Execution Environment for Quantum Internet Nodes

Kavli Affiliate: Stephanie Wehner | First 5 Authors: Bart van der Vecht, Atak Talay Yücel, Hana Jirovská, Stephanie Wehner, | Summary: Recently, a first-of-its-kind operating system for programmable quantum network nodes was developed, called QNodeOS. Here, we present an extension of QNodeOS called Qoala, which introduces (1) a unified program format for hybrid interactive classical-quantum […]


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Directional propagation of quantum Hall viscous fluid by nano-structural engineering

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Hiroshi Funaki, Ai Yamakage, Ryotaro Sano, Mamoru Matsuo, | Summary: We present a microscopic theory of the viscous electron fluid in the quantum Hall state based on the nonequilibrium Green’s function method and the von Neumann lattice representation. This approach permits the formulation of hydrodynamic equations in […]


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FEASTS Combined with Interferometry (IV): Mapping HI Emission to a limit of $N_{text{HI}}=10^{17.7} text{cm}^{-2}$ in Seven Edge-on Galaxies

Dong Yang, Jing Wang, Zhijie Qu, Zezhong Liang, Xuchen Lin | Summary: [[{“value”:”We present a statistical study of the neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas extending into the circumgalactic medium perpendicular to the disk for 7 edge-on galaxies with inclinations above $85^{circ}$ from the FEASTS program with a $3sigma$ ($20,text{km},text{s}^{-1}$) column density ($N_{text{HI}}$) depth of $5times10^{17} […]


Continue.. FEASTS Combined with Interferometry (IV): Mapping HI Emission to a limit of $N_{text{HI}}=10^{17.7} text{cm}^{-2}$ in Seven Edge-on Galaxies

TESSELLATE: Piecing Together the Variable Sky With TESS

Kavli Affiliate: Michael M. Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Hugh Roxburgh, Ryan Ridden-Harper, Andrew Moore, Clarinda Montilla, Brayden Leicester | Summary: We present TESSELLATE, a dedicated pipeline for performing an untargeted search documenting all variable phenomena captured by the TESS space telescope. Building on the TESSreduce difference imaging pipeline, TESSELLATE extracts calibrated and reduced photometric […]


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