Little Red Dots: Rapidly Growing Black Holes Reddened by Extended Dusty Flows

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Zhengrong Li, Kohei Inayoshi, Kejian Chen, Kohei Ichikawa, Luis C. Ho | Summary: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have revolutionized extragalactic research, particularly with the discovery of little red dots (LRD), which we propose are dust-reddened broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Their unique v-shape spectral […]


Continue.. Little Red Dots: Rapidly Growing Black Holes Reddened by Extended Dusty Flows

Little Red Dots: Rapidly Growing Black Holes Reddened by Extended Dusty Flows

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Zhengrong Li, Kohei Inayoshi, Kejian Chen, Kohei Ichikawa, Luis C. Ho | Summary: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have revolutionized extragalactic research, particularly with the discovery of little red dots (LRD), which we propose are dust-reddened broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Their unique v-shape […]


Continue.. Little Red Dots: Rapidly Growing Black Holes Reddened by Extended Dusty Flows

Distinct pathway for evolution of enhanced receptor binding and cell entry in SARS-like bat coronaviruses

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Alexandra L. Tse, Cory M. Acreman, Inna Ricardo-Lax, Jacob Berrigan, Gorka Lasso, Toheeb Balogun, Fiona L. Kearns, Lorenzo Casalino, Georgia L. McClain, Amartya Mudry Chandran, Charlotte Lemeunier, Rommie E. Amaro, Charles M. Rice, Rohit K. Jangra, Jason S. McLellan, Kartik Chandran and Emily Happy Miller | Summary: Understanding […]


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Ferroelectric AlBN Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Kavli Affiliate: Farhan Rana | First 5 Authors: Chandrashekhar Savant, Ved Gund, Kazuki Nomoto, Takuya Maeda, Shubham Jadhav | Summary: We report the properties of molecular beam epitaxy deposited AlBN thin films on a recently developed epitaxial nitride metal electrode Nb2N. While a control AlN thin film exhibits standard capacitive behavior, distinct ferroelectric switching is […]


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The Simons Observatory: Dark Characterization of the Large Aperture Telescope

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Saianeesh K. Haridas, Zeeshan Ahmed, Tanay Bhandarkar, Mark Devlin, Simon Dicker | Summary: The Simons Observatory (SO) is a cosmic microwave background experiment composed of three 0.42 m Small Aperture Telescopes (SATs) and one 6 m Large Aperture Telescope (LAT) in the Atacama Desert of Chile. The […]


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PKS 2131-021 — Discovery of Strong Coherent Sinusoidal Variations from Radio to Optical Frequencies: Compelling Evidence for a Blazar Supermassive Black Hole Binary

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Sebastian Kiehlmann, Philipe Vergara De La Parra, Andrew Sullivan, A. Synani, Ioannis Liodakis | Summary: Haystack and Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) observations recently revealed strong sinusoidal total flux density variations that maintained coherence between 1975 and 2021 in the blazar PKS 2131-021 ($z=1.283)$. This was interpreted […]


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Spin-filter tunneling detection of antiferromagnetic resonance with electrically-tunable damping

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel C. Ralph | First 5 Authors: Thow Min Jerald Cham, Daniel G. Chica, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Xavier Roy | Summary: Antiferromagnetic spintronics offers the potential for higher-frequency operations compared to ferromagnetic spintronics and improved insensitivity to magnetic fields. However, previous electrical techniques to detect antiferromagnetic dynamics have required millimeter-scale samples to […]


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Rich and diverse molecular gas environments of closely-separated dual quasars viewed by ALMA

Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Shenli Tang, John D. Silverman, Zhaoxuan Liu, Manda Banerji, Tomoko Suzuki | Summary: We present a study of the molecular gas in five closely-spaced ($R_{perp}<20$ kpc) dual quasars ($L_{rm bol}gtrsim10^{44}~mathrm{erg~s}^{-1}$) at redshifts $0.4<z<0.8$ with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. The dual quasar phase represents a distinctive […]


Continue.. Rich and diverse molecular gas environments of closely-separated dual quasars viewed by ALMA

Heterogeneous integration of amorphous silicon carbide on thin film lithium niobate

Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | First 5 Authors: Zizheng Li, Naresh Sharma, Bruno Lopez-Rodriguez, Roald van der Kolk, Thomas Scholte | Summary: In the past decade, lithium niobate (LiNbO3 or LN) photonics, thanks to its heat-free and fast electro-optical modulation, second-order non-linearities and low loss, has been extensively investigated. Despite numerous demonstrations of high-performance LN […]


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Guidelines for Augmentation Selection in Contrastive Learning for Time Series Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Ziyu Liu, Azadeh Alavi, Minyi Li, Xiang Zhang, | Summary: Self-supervised contrastive learning has become a key technique in deep learning, particularly in time series analysis, due to its ability to learn meaningful representations without explicit supervision. Augmentation is a critical component in contrastive learning, where different […]


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