Kavli Affiliate: David Gross | First 5 Authors: Fabian Henze, Viet Tran, Birte Ostermann, Richard Kueng, Timo de Wolff | Summary: Quantum computers can solve semidefinite programs (SDPs) using resources that scale better than state-of-the-art classical methods as a function of the problem dimension. At the same time, the known quantum algorithms scale very unfavorably […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Sumei Fan, Deyun Zhang, Yue Wang, Shijia Geng, Kun Lu | Summary: In recent years, wearable devices have revolutionized cardiac monitoring by enabling continuous, non-invasive ECG recording in real-world settings. Despite these advances, the accuracy of ECG parameter calculations (PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval, etc.) from […]
Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Manisha Mukherjee, Sungchul Kim, Xiang Chen, Dan Luo, Tong Yu | Summary: The Adobe Experience Platform AI Assistant is a conversational tool that enables organizations to interact seamlessly with proprietary enterprise data through a chatbot. However, due to access restrictions, Large Language Models (LLMs) cannot retrieve these […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Mingfu Liang, Xi Liu, Rong Jin, Boyang Liu, Qiuling Suo | Summary: Ads recommendation is a prominent service of online advertising systems and has been actively studied. Recent studies indicate that scaling-up and advanced design of the recommendation model can bring significant performance improvement. However, with a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Edward Chang | Authors: Duo Xu, Jason E Chung, Alexander B Silva, Quinn R Greicius, Sean L Metzger, Yizhen Zhang, Matthew K Leonard, Manish K Aghi, Shawn L Hervey-Jumper and Edward F Chang | Summary: Speech perception and production are interconnected processes, but the underlying neural mechanisms remain unclear. We investigated this relationship […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eric Charles | First 5 Authors: Tom Shutt, Bahrudin Trbalic, Eric Charles, Niccolo Di Lalla, Oliver Hitchcock | Summary: We present GammaTPC, a transformative 0.1-10 MeV $gamma$-ray instrument concept featuring a tracker using a liquid argon time projection chamber (LAr TPC) technology with the novel GAMPix high spatial resolution and ultra low power […]
Siwei Zou, Robert A. Simcoe, Patrick Petitjean, Celine Peroux, Jaclyn B. Champagne | Summary: [[{“value”:”Cold and cool gas (T $leq 10^4$ K) in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and its interaction with galaxies remain poorly understood. Simulations predict that cold gas flows into galaxies through cosmic filaments, determining the disk formation and galaxy evolution. The cold […]
Siwei Zou, Robert A. Simcoe, Patrick Petitjean, Celine Peroux, Jaclyn B. Champagne | Summary: [[{“value”:”Cold and cool gas (T $leq 10^4$ K) in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and its interaction with galaxies remain poorly understood. Simulations predict that cold gas flows into galaxies through cosmic filaments, determining the disk formation and galaxy evolution. The cold […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Cao, Jing Wang, Ao Ma, Jiasong Feng, Zhanjie Zhang | Summary: The Diffusion Transformer plays a pivotal role in advancing text-to-image and text-to-video generation, owing primarily to its inherent scalability. However, existing controlled diffusion transformer methods incur significant parameter and computational overheads and suffer from inefficient […]
Kavli Affiliate: Brian Caffo | Authors: Chris Acha, Derosh George, Lauren C. Diaz, Ziwei Ouyang, Dowlette-Mary M. Alam El Din, Hrishikesh Surlekar, Babak Moghadas, Pratyush Sai R. Rayasam, Yu-Chiao Lai, Lena Smirnova, Brian S. Caffo, Erik C. Johnson and David H. Gracias | Summary: Neural organoids (NOs) have emerged as important tissue engineering models for […]