Optimising germanium hole spin qubits with a room-temperature magnet

Kavli Affiliate: Menno Veldhorst | First 5 Authors: Cecile X. Yu, Cecile X. Yu, , , | Summary: Germanium spin qubits exhibit strong spin-orbit interaction, which allow for high-fidelity qubit control, but also provide a strong dependence on the magnetic field. Superconducting vector magnets are often used to minimize dephasing due to hyperfine interactions and […]


Continue.. Optimising germanium hole spin qubits with a room-temperature magnet

UltraDfeGAN: Detail-Enhancing Generative Adversarial Networks for High-Fidelity Functional Ultrasound Synthesis

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, Zhuo Li, , , | Summary: Functional ultrasound (fUS) is a neuroimaging technique known for its high spatiotemporal resolution, enabling non-invasive observation of brain activity through neurovascular coupling. Despite its potential in clinical applications such as neonatal monitoring and intraoperative guidance, the development of fUS […]


Continue.. UltraDfeGAN: Detail-Enhancing Generative Adversarial Networks for High-Fidelity Functional Ultrasound Synthesis

UltraDfeGAN: Detail-Enhancing Generative Adversarial Networks for High-Fidelity Functional Ultrasound Synthesis

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, Zhuo Li, , , | Summary: Functional ultrasound (fUS) is a neuroimaging technique known for its high spatiotemporal resolution, enabling non-invasive observation of brain activity through neurovascular coupling. Despite its potential in clinical applications such as neonatal monitoring and intraoperative guidance, the development of fUS […]


Continue.. UltraDfeGAN: Detail-Enhancing Generative Adversarial Networks for High-Fidelity Functional Ultrasound Synthesis

Evidence of topological Kondo insulating state in MoTe2/WSe2 moiré bilayers

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Zhongdong Han, Zhongdong Han, , , | Summary: Topological Kondo insulators (TKIs) are topologically protected insulating states induced not by single-particle band inversions, but by the Kondo interaction between itinerant electrons and a lattice of local magnetic moments. Although experiments have suggested the emergence of three-dimensional (3D) […]


Continue.. Evidence of topological Kondo insulating state in MoTe2/WSe2 moiré bilayers

Enhancing Satellite Quantum Key Distribution with Dual Band Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Muhammad Khalil, Muhammad Khalil, , , | Summary: This paper presents a novel system architecture for hybrid satellite communications, integrating quantum key distribution (QKD) and classical radio frequency (RF) data transmission using a dual-band reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). The motivation is to address the growing need for […]


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What Sets the Metallicity of Ultra-Faint Dwarfs?

Kavli Affiliate: Andrey Kravtsov | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: We use intergalactic medium (IGM) metallicity distributions from several state-of-the-art cosmological simulations of Milky Way analogs and a semi-analytic model of ultra-faint dwarf galaxy (UFD) formation to model the stellar metallicities of UFDs in MW-like environments. We study simulations with different […]


Continue.. What Sets the Metallicity of Ultra-Faint Dwarfs?

What Sets the Metallicity of Ultra-Faint Dwarfs?

Kavli Affiliate: Andrey Kravtsov | First 5 Authors: Vance Wheeler, Vance Wheeler, , , | Summary: We use intergalactic medium (IGM) metallicity distributions from several state-of-the-art cosmological simulations of Milky Way analogs and a semi-analytic model of ultra-faint dwarf galaxy (UFD) formation to model the stellar metallicities of UFDs in MW-like environments. We study simulations […]


Continue.. What Sets the Metallicity of Ultra-Faint Dwarfs?

Connectome analysis of a cerebellum-like circuit for sensory prediction

Kavli Affiliate: Nathaniel Sawtell | Authors: Krista E Perks, Mariela D Petkova, Salomon Z Muller, Michael Genecin, Adishree Ghatare, Richard Schalek, Yuelong Wu, Michal Januszewski, Viren Jain, Jeff W Lichtman, LF Abbott and Nathaniel B Sawtell | Summary: Transitive inference (TI) is a cognitive process in which decisions are guided by internal representations of abstract […]


Continue.. Connectome analysis of a cerebellum-like circuit for sensory prediction

Bayesian frequency estimation at the fundamental quantum limit

Kavli Affiliate: Lee McCuller | First 5 Authors: James W. Gardner, James W. Gardner, , , | Summary: Searching for a weak signal at an unknown frequency is a canonical task in experiments probing fundamental physics such as gravitational-wave observatories and ultra-light dark matter haloscopes. These state-of-the-art sensors are limited by quantum noise arising from […]


Continue.. Bayesian frequency estimation at the fundamental quantum limit

Bayesian frequency estimation at the fundamental quantum limit

Kavli Affiliate: Lee McCuller | First 5 Authors: James W. Gardner, James W. Gardner, , , | Summary: Searching for a weak signal at an unknown frequency is a canonical task in experiments probing fundamental physics such as gravitational-wave observatories and ultra-light dark matter haloscopes. These state-of-the-art sensors are limited by quantum noise arising from […]


Continue.. Bayesian frequency estimation at the fundamental quantum limit