Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: Salman Habib, Remi Chou, Taejoon Kim, , | Summary: The reconstruction of sparse signals from a limited set of measurements poses a significant challenge as it necessitates a solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations. Compressed sensing (CS) deals with sparse signal reconstruction using techniques such […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Maria Luisa Amaral, Sainath Mamde, Michael Miller, Xiaomeng Hou, Jessica Arzavala, Julia Osteen, Elizabeth Walker Smoot, Qian Yang, Emily Eisner, Qiurui Zeng, Cindy Tatiana Baez-Becerra, Jacqueline Olness, Joseph Colin Kern, Jonathan Rink, Nicholas Johnson, Ariana Barcoma, Silvia Cho, Stella Cao, Nora Emerson, Jasper Lee, Jackson Willier, Timothy Loe, Henry […]
Kavli Affiliate: Salvatore Vitale | First 5 Authors: Salvatore Vitale, Matthew Mould, , , | Summary: Measuring the distribution of spin tilts-the angles between the spin vectors and the binary orbital angular momentum-in stellar-mass binary black holes detected by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA would provide valuable insight into their astrophysical origins. Analyses of the 69 binary black holes […]
Kavli Affiliate: Martin Lindquist | Authors: Heather Shappell, Zhiyuan Liu, Mohammadreza Khodaei, George He, Dylan Gee, Martin Lindquist, Denis G. Sukhodolsky, Gregory McCarthy and Karim Ibrahim | Summary: Background Childhood disruptive behavior problems are linked to aberrant integrity within large-scale cognitive control networks. However, it is unclear if transitory or dynamic variation in the functional […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Yuya Ominato, Masaki Yama, Ai Yamakage, Mamoru Matsuo, Takeo Kato | Summary: In this review, we present recent theoretical developments on spin transport phenomena probed by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation in two-dimensional systems coupled to magnetic materials. We first address FMR linewidth enhancements induced by spin pumping […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: The LHAASO Collaboration, Zhen Cao, , , | Summary: We report the first high-purity identification of cosmic-ray (CR) protons and a precise measurement of their energy spectrum from 0.15 to 12 PeV using the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO). Abundant event statistics, combined with the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Songhao Wu, Quan Tu, Hong Liu, Jia Xu, Zhongyi Liu | Summary: Session search involves a series of interactive queries and actions to fulfill user’s complex information need. Current strategies typically prioritize sequential modeling for deep semantic understanding, overlooking the graph structure in interactions. While some approaches […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xinzhe Zheng, Sijie Ji, Jiawei Sun, Renqi Chen, Wei Gao | Summary: Mental health risk is a critical global public health challenge, necessitating innovative and reliable assessment methods. With the development of large language models (LLMs), they stand out to be a promising tool for explainable mental […]