Step-by-step design guide of a cryogenic three-axis vector magnet

Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | First 5 Authors: Gaia Da Prato, Yong Yu, Ronald Bode, Simon Gröblacher, | Summary: A tunable magnetic field at low temperatures is essential for numerous applications, including spintronics, magnetic resonance imaging, and condensed matter physics. While commercial superconducting vector magnets are available, they are complex, expensive, and often not adaptable […]


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Curvature-Controlled Polarization in Adaptive Ferroelectric Membranes

Kavli Affiliate: Andrea D. Caviglia | First 5 Authors: Greta Segantini, Ludovica Tovaglieri, Chang Jae Roh, Chih-Ying Hsu, Seongwoo Cho | Summary: In this study, we explore the ferroelectric domain structure and mechanical properties of PbTiO$_3$-based membranes, which develops a well-ordered and crystallographic-oriented ripple pattern upon release from their growth substrate. The ferrolectric domain structure […]


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SplatPose: Geometry-Aware 6-DoF Pose Estimation from Single RGB Image via 3D Gaussian Splatting

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Linqi Yang, Xiongwei Zhao, Qihao Sun, Ke Wang, Ao Chen | Summary: 6-DoF pose estimation is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in augmented reality and robotics. Existing single RGB-based methods often compromise accuracy due to their reliance on initial pose estimates and susceptibility […]


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Every FLOP Counts: Scaling a 300B Mixture-of-Experts LING LLM without Premium GPUs

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ling Team, Binwei Zeng, Chao Huang, Chao Zhang, Changxin Tian | Summary: In this technical report, we tackle the challenges of training large-scale Mixture of Experts (MoE) models, focusing on overcoming cost inefficiency and resource limitations prevalent in such systems. To address these issues, we present two […]


Continue.. Every FLOP Counts: Scaling a 300B Mixture-of-Experts LING LLM without Premium GPUs

An Oasis in the Brown Dwarf Desert: Confirmation of Two Low-mass Transiting Brown Dwarfs Discovered by TESS

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: Elina Y. Zhang, Theron W. Carmichael, Daniel Huber, Keivan G. Stassun, Akihiko Fukui | Summary: As the intermediate-mass siblings of stars and planets, brown dwarfs (BDs) are vital to study for a better understanding of how objects change across the planet-to-star mass range. Here, we report two […]


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Prismatic-Bending Transformable (PBT) Joint for a Modular, Foldable Manipulator with Enhanced Reachability and Dexterity

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jianshu Zhou, Junda Huang, Boyuan Liang, Xiang Zhang, Xin Ma | Summary: Robotic manipulators, traditionally designed with classical joint-link articulated structures, excel in industrial applications but face challenges in human-centered and general-purpose tasks requiring greater dexterity and adaptability. Addressing these limitations, we introduce the Prismatic-Bending Transformable (PBT) […]


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Effective Multiple Scattering Correction for Accurate Quantitative OCT

Kavli Affiliate: Xingde Li | Authors: Cheng-Yu Lee and Xingde Li | Summary: We present an effective approach to compensate for multiple scattering effects in Quantitative Optical Coherence Tomography (qOCT) imaging, with the goal of accurately extracting tissue attenuation coefficients, which is crucial for precise clinical diagnosis. In clinical practice, especially for intra-operative imaging, an […]


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Topographically organized dorsal raphe activity modulates forebrain sensory-motor computations and adaptive behaviors.

Kavli Affiliate: Emre Yaksi | Authors: Aytac Kadir Mutlu, Bram Serneels, Christoph Wiest, Anh-Tuan Trinh, Ricarda Bardenhewer, Fabrizio Palumbo, Oda Bjornevik Frisvold, Inger Kristine Fjeldskaar Aukrus, Anna Maria Ostenrath and Emre Yaksi | Summary: The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) plays an important role in shaping a wide range of behaviors, including mood, motivation, appetite, sleep, […]


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Recurrent patterns of widespread neuronal genomic damage shared by major neurodegenerative disorders

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Zinan Zhou, Lovelace J Luquette, Guanlan Dong, Junho Kim, Jayoung Ku, Kisong Kim, Mingyun Bae, Diane D Shao, Bezawit Sahile, Michael B Miller, August Yue Huang, Peter J Park, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, Eunjung Alice Lee and Christopher A Walsh | Summary: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and Alzheimer’s […]


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The THESAN-ZOOM project: central starbursts and inside-out quenching govern galaxy sizes in the early Universe

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: William McClymont, Sandro Tacchella, Aaron Smith, Rahul Kannan, Ewald Puchwein | Summary: We explore the evolution of galaxy sizes at high redshift ($3 < z < 13$) using the high-resolution THESAN-ZOOM radiation-hydrodynamics simulations, focusing on the mass range of $10^6,mathrm{M}_{odot} < mathrm{M}_{ast} < 10^{10},mathrm{M}_{odot}$. Our analysis reveals […]


Continue.. The THESAN-ZOOM project: central starbursts and inside-out quenching govern galaxy sizes in the early Universe