Enabling High-Bandwidth Coherent Modulation Through Scalable Lithium Niobate Resonant Devices

Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | First 5 Authors: Sadra Rahimi Kari, Paolo Pintus, John E. Bowers, Matt Robbins, Nathan Youngblood | Summary: We present a compact, resonant-based coherent modulator on a thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) platform, addressing the growing demand for high-speed, energy-efficient modulators in modern telecommunications. The design incorporates Mach-Zehnder Interferometers (MZIs) with […]


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FuncGenFoil: Airfoil Generation and Editing Model in Function Space

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jinouwen Zhang, Junjie Ren, Aobo Yang, Yan Lu, Lu Chen | Summary: Aircraft manufacturing is the jewel in the crown of industry, among which generating high-fidelity airfoil geometries with controllable and editable representations remains a fundamental challenge. While existing deep-learning-based methods rely on predefined parametric function families, […]


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FEASTS Combined with Interferometry. III. The Low-column-density HI Around M51 and Possibility of Turbulent-mixing Gas Accretion

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Xuchen Lin, Jing Wang, Lister Staveley-Smith, Suoqing Ji, Dong Yang | Summary: With a new joint-deconvolution pipeline, we combine the single-dish and interferometric atomic hydrogen (HI) data of M51 observed by the FAST (FEASTS program) and VLA (THINGS). The product data cube has a typical line […]


Continue.. FEASTS Combined with Interferometry. III. The Low-column-density HI Around M51 and Possibility of Turbulent-mixing Gas Accretion

GeneCover: A Combinatorial Approach for Label-free Marker Gene Selection

Kavli Affiliate: Donald Geman | Authors: An Wang, Stephanie C Hicks, Donald Geman and Laurent Younes | Summary: The selection of marker gene panels is critical for capturing the cellular and spatial heterogeneity in the expanding atlases of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and spatial transcriptomics data. Most current approaches to marker gene selection operate in […]


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Control of tongue movements by the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum

Kavli Affiliate: Reza Shadmehr | Authors: Paul Hage, Mohammad Amin Fakharian, Alden M. Shoup, Jay S Pi, Ehsan Sedaghat-Nejad, Simon P Orozco, In Kyu Jang, Vivian Looi, Toren Arginteanu and Reza Shadmehr | Summary: We use our tongue much like our hands: to interact with objects and transport them. For example, we use our hands […]


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Viral-mediated Oct4 overexpression and inhibition of Notch signaling synergistically induce neurogenic competence in mammalian Muller glia.

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Nguyet Le, Sherine Awad, Isabella Palazzo, Thanh Hoang and Seth Blackshaw | Summary: Retinal Müller glia in cold-blooded vertebrates can reprogram into neurogenic progenitors to replace neurons lost to injury, but mammals lack this ability. While recent studies have shown that transgenic overexpression of neurogenic bHLH factors and glial-specific […]


Continue.. Viral-mediated Oct4 overexpression and inhibition of Notch signaling synergistically induce neurogenic competence in mammalian Muller glia.

Dissecting supergraviton six-point function with lightcone limits and chiral algebra

Kavli Affiliate: Xinan Zhou | First 5 Authors: Vasco Goncalves, Maria Nocchi, Xinan Zhou, , | Summary: We develop a bootstrap strategy to obtain the six-point function of supergravitons in $AdS_5times S^5$ from symmetry constraints and consistency conditions. Compared to previous bootstrap algorithms, a novel feature is the use of lightcone OPEs together with the […]


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The Power Spectrum of the Thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect

Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: George Efstathiou, Fiona McCarthy, , , | Summary: The power spectrum of unresolved thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) clusters is extremely sensitive to the amplitude of the matter fluctuations. This paper present an analysis of the tSZ power spectrum using temperature power spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) […]


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SessionRec: Next Session Prediction Paradigm For Generative Sequential Recommendation

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Lei Huang, Hao Guo, Linzhi Peng, Long Zhang, Xiaoteng Wang | Summary: We introduce SessionRec, a novel next-session prediction paradigm (NSPP) for generative sequential recommendation, addressing the fundamental misalignment between conventional next-item prediction paradigm (NIPP) and real-world recommendation scenarios. Unlike NIPP’s item-level autoregressive generation that contradicts actual […]


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Diverse Inference and Verification for Advanced Reasoning

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Iddo Drori, Gaston Longhitano, Mao Mao, Seunghwan Hyun, Yuke Zhang | Summary: Reasoning LLMs such as OpenAI o1, o3 and DeepSeek R1 have made significant progress in mathematics and coding, yet find challenging advanced tasks such as International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) combinatorics problems, Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus […]


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