2024 – Page 92 – Kavli Institute Pre-Print Publications

Mechanism of neurodegeneration mediated by clonal inflammatory microglia

Posted by dbos July 31, 2024August 12, 2024Rockefeller

Kavli Affiliate: Jean-Laurent Casanova | Authors: Rocio Vicario, Stamatina Fragkogianni, Maria Pokrovskii, Carina Mayer, Estibaliz Lopez-Rodrigo, Yang Hu, Masato Ogishi, Araitz Alberdi, Ann Baako, Oyku Ay, Isabelle Plu, Veronique Sazdovitch, Sebastien Heritier, Fleur Cohen-Aubart, Natalia Shor, Makoto Miyara, Florence Nguyen-Khac, Agnes Viale, Ahmed Idbaih, Zahir Amoura, Marc Rosenblum, Haochen Zhang, Elias-Ramzey Karnoub, Palash Sashittal, Akhil […]

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Ciliary biology intersects autism and congenital heart disease

Posted by dbos July 31, 2024August 12, 2024UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Nia Teerikorpi, Micaela C Lasser, Sheng Wang, Elina Kostyanovskaya, Ethel Bader, Nawei Sun, Jeanselle Dea, Tomasz J. Nowakowski, A Jeremy Willsey and Helen Willsey | Summary: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) commonly co-occurs with congenital heart disease (CHD), but the molecular mechanisms underlying this comorbidity remain unknown. Given that children […]

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Revisiting the fundamental metallicity relation with observation and simulation

Posted by dbos July 31, 2024August 12, 2024Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Chengyu Ma, Kai Wang, Enci Wang, Yingjie Peng, Haochen Jiang | Summary: The gas-phase metallicity of galaxies is regulated by multiple astrophysical processes, which makes it a crucial diagnostic of galaxy formation and evolution. Beyond the fundamental mass-metallicity relation, a debate about the secondary galaxy property to […]

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Implementing Streaming algorithm and k-means clusters to RAG

Posted by dbos July 31, 2024August 12, 2024Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Haoyu Kang, Yuzhou Zhu, Yukun Zhong, Ke Wang, | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has achieved great success in information retrieval to assist large models because it builds an external knowledge database. However, it also has many problems: it consumes a lot of memory because of the huge […]

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Wireless-Powered Mobile Crowdsensing Enhanced by UAV-Mounted RIS: Joint Transmission, Compression, and Trajectory Design

Posted by dbos July 31, 2024August 12, 2024Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yongqing Xu, Haoqing Qi, Zhiqin Wang, Xiang Zhang, Yong Li | Summary: Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) enables data collection from massive devices to achieve a wide sensing range. Wireless power transfer (WPT) is a promising paradigm for prolonging the operation time of MCS systems by sustainably transferring power […]

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Bimodal Scaling Law and Size Effect In Superelastic Nanopillars

Posted by dbos July 30, 2024August 12, 2024Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Mostafa Karami, Xian Chen, , , | Summary: Shape memory alloys that can deform and then spring back to their original shape, have found a wide range of applications in the medical field, from heart valves to stents. As we push the boundaries of technology creating smaller, […]

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An Earth-sized Planet on the Verge of Tidal Disruption

Posted by dbos July 30, 2024MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Roland Vanderspek | First 5 Authors: Fei Dai, Andrew W. Howard, Samuel Halverson, Jaume Orell-Miquel, Enric Palle | Summary: TOI-6255~b (GJ 4256) is an Earth-sized planet (1.079$pm0.065$ $R_oplus$) with an orbital period of only 5.7 hours. With the newly commissioned Keck Planet Finder (KPF) and CARMENES spectrographs, we determined the planet’s mass to […]

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An Earth-sized Planet on the Verge of Tidal Disruption

Posted by dbos July 30, 2024MIT

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Effects of ketamine on GABAergic and glutamatergic activity in the mPFC: biphasic recruitment of GABA function in antidepressant-like responses

Posted by dbos July 30, 2024August 12, 2024Yale

Kavli Affiliate: Marina Picciotto | Authors: Manoela V Fogaca, Fernanda Daher and Marina Picciotto | Summary: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with disruptions in glutamatergic and GABAergic activity in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), leading to altered synaptic formation and function. Low doses of ketamine rapidly rescue these deficits, inducing fast and sustained antidepressant […]

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Calcium phosphate nanoclusters modify periodontium remodeling and minimize orthodontic relapse

Posted by dbos July 30, 2024August 12, 2024UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Tejal Desai | Authors: Darnell L Cuylear, Moyu L Fu, Justin C Chau, Bhushan Kharbikar, Galateia Kazakia, Andrew Jheon, Stefan Habelitz, Sunil D Kapila and Tejal A Desai | Summary: Orthodontic relapse is one of the most prevalent concerns of orthodontic therapy. Relapse results in patients’ teeth reverting towards their pretreatment positions, which […]

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