Electron ptychography reveals a ferroelectricity dominated by anion displacements

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Harikrishnan K. P., Ruijuan Xu, Kinnary Patel, Kevin J. Crust, Aarushi Khandelwal | Summary: Sodium niobate, a lead-free ferroic material, hosts delicately-balanced, competing order parameters, including ferroelectric states that can be stabilized by epitaxial strain. Here, we show that the resulting macroscopic ferroelectricity exhibits an unconventional […]


Continue.. Electron ptychography reveals a ferroelectricity dominated by anion displacements

CoopASD: Cooperative Machine Anomalous Sound Detection with Privacy Concerns

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Anbai Jiang, Yuchen Shi, Pingyi Fan, Wei-Qiang Zhang, Jia Liu | Summary: Machine anomalous sound detection (ASD) has emerged as one of the most promising applications in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) due to its unprecedented efficacy in mitigating risks of malfunctions and promoting production efficiency. […]


Continue.. CoopASD: Cooperative Machine Anomalous Sound Detection with Privacy Concerns

Controlling assembly and oscillations of elastic membranes with an active fluid

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Bowick | First 5 Authors: John Berezney, Sattvic Ray, Itamar Kolvin, Mark Bowick, Seth Fraden | Summary: We use the chaotic flows generated by a microtubule-based active fluid to assemble self-binding actin filaments into a thin elastic sheets. Starting from a uniformly dispersed state, active flows drive the motion of actin filaments, […]


Continue.. Controlling assembly and oscillations of elastic membranes with an active fluid

Searching for GEMS: Characterizing Six Giant Planets around Cool Dwarfs

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Shubham Kanodia, Arvind F. Gupta, Caleb I. Canas, Lia Marta Bernabo, Varghese Reji | Summary: Transiting giant exoplanets around M-dwarf stars (GEMS) are rare, owing to the low-mass host stars. However, the all-sky coverage of TESS has enabled the detection of an increasingly large number of them […]


Continue.. Searching for GEMS: Characterizing Six Giant Planets around Cool Dwarfs

Long Range Energy-energy Correlator at the LHC

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Yuxun Guo, Xiaohui Liu, Feng Yuan, , | Summary: We study the forward-backward azimuthal angular correlations of hadrons in association with multi-particle production in the central rapidity region in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. We apply the nucleon energy-energy correlator framework, where the spinning gluon distribution introduces […]


Continue.. Long Range Energy-energy Correlator at the LHC

Simulation of atom trajectories in the original Stern-Gerlach experiment

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong V. Wang | First 5 Authors: Faraz Mostafaeipour, S. Suleyman Kahraman, Kelvin Titimbo, Yixuan Tan, Lihong V. Wang | Summary: Following a comprehensive analysis of the historical literature, we model the geometry of the Stern$unicode{x2013}$Gerlach experiment to numerically calculate the magnetic field using the finite-element method. Using this calculated field and Monte […]


Continue.. Simulation of atom trajectories in the original Stern-Gerlach experiment

Cross-sectional imaging of speed-of-sound distribution using photoacoustic reversal beacons

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yang Wang, Danni Wang, Liting Zhong, Yi Zhou, Qing Wang | Summary: Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) enables non-invasive cross-sectional imaging of biological tissues, but it fails to map the spatial variation of speed-of-sound (SOS) within tissues. While SOS is intimately linked to density and elastic modulus of tissues, […]


Continue.. Cross-sectional imaging of speed-of-sound distribution using photoacoustic reversal beacons

$boldsymbol{Steiner}$-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Zeyu Wang, Qitong Wang, Xiaoxing Cheng, Peng Wang, Themis Palpanas | Summary: Graph-based indexes have been widely employed to accelerate approximate similarity search of high-dimensional vectors. However, the performance of graph indexes to answer different queries varies vastly, leading to an unstable quality of service for downstream […]


Continue.. $boldsymbol{Steiner}$-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes

$boldsymbol{Steiner}$-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Zeyu Wang, Qitong Wang, Xiaoxing Cheng, Peng Wang, Themis Palpanas | Summary: Graph-based indexes have been widely employed to accelerate approximate similarity search of high-dimensional vectors. However, the performance of graph indexes to answer different queries varies vastly, leading to an unstable quality of service for downstream […]


Continue.. $boldsymbol{Steiner}$-Hardness: A Query Hardness Measure for Graph-Based ANN Indexes

DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey — Fundamental Plane

Kavli Affiliate: Risa Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Khaled Said, Cullan Howlett, Tamara Davis, John Lucey, Christoph Saulder | Summary: The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Peculiar Velocity Survey aims to measure the peculiar velocities of early and late type galaxies within the DESI footprint using both the Fundamental Plane and Tully-Fisher relations. Direct measurements […]


Continue.. DESI Peculiar Velocity Survey — Fundamental Plane