Kavli Affiliate: Brian Lantz | First 5 Authors: Sina M Koehlenbeck, Lance Lee, Mario D Balcazar, Ying Chen, Vincent Esposito | Summary: The past decades have witnessed the development of new X-ray beam sources with brightness growing at a rate surpassing Moore’s law. Current and upcoming diffraction limited and fully coherent X-ray beam sources, including […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Meng Li, Ke Wang, Nan Wang, , | Summary: A multitude of substances exist as mixtures comprising multiple chemical components in the natural world. These substances undergo morphological changes under external influences. the phase field model coupled with fluid flow, the dynamic movement and evolution of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Gaifan Zhang, Yi Zhou, Danushka Bollegala, , | Summary: Sentence embeddings produced by Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have received wide attention from the NLP community due to their superior performance when representing texts in numerous downstream applications. However, the high dimensionality of the sentence embeddings produced by […]
Kavli Affiliate: Edward Chang | Authors: Patrick W Hullett, Matthew K Leonard, Maria Luisa W Gorno-Tempini, Maria Luisa Mandelli and Edward F Chang | Summary: Models of speech perception are centered around a hierarchy in which auditory representations in the thalamus propagate to primary auditory cortex, then to the lateral temporal cortex, and finally through […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Michele Perna, Santiago Arribas, Isabella Lamperti, Miguel Pereira-Santaella, Lorenzo Ulivi | Summary: Arp 220 is the nearest ULIRG; it shows evidence of 100 pc-scale molecular outflows likely connected with galaxy-scale outflows traced by ionised and neutral gas. The two highly obscured nuclei of Arp 220 are the […]
Kavli Affiliate: James Knierim | Authors: Gorkem Secer, James J. Knierim and Noah J. Cowan | Summary: Representations of continuous variables are crucial to create internal models of the external world. A prevailing model of how the brain maintains these representations is given by continuous bump attractor networks (CBANs) in a broad range of brain […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xinyu Li, Jinyang Huang, Xiang Zhang, Peng Zhao, Meng Wang | Summary: Describing the dynamics of information dissemination within social networks poses a formidable challenge. Despite multiple endeavors aimed at addressing this issue, only a limited number of studies have effectively replicated and forecasted the evolving course […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianyu Pan, Xiang Zhang, Weining Shen, Ting Ye, | Summary: Gene therapies aim to address the root causes of diseases, particularly those stemming from rare genetic defects that can be life-threatening or severely debilitating. While there has been notable progress in the development of gene therapies in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianyu Pan, Xiang Zhang, Weining Shen, Ting Ye, | Summary: Gene therapies aim to address the root causes of diseases, particularly those stemming from rare genetic defects that can be life-threatening or severely debilitating. While there has been notable progress in the development of gene therapies in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Hao Zeng, Feng Wang, Chao Sun, , | Summary: Understanding the solidification dynamics of impacted water droplets is fundamental and crucial for applications, especially with the presence of frost and salt. Here, we experimentally investigate the spreading and freezing dynamics of saline droplets upon impact on a […]