Kavli Affiliate: Alexandra Nelson | Authors: Rose B Creed, Scott C Harris, Sadhana Sridhar, Sascha du Lac, David S Zee, Felice A Dunn, Guy Bouvier and Alexandra B Nelson | Summary: Summary: Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative disorder with an estimated prevalence of 5-7 people in 100,000. Clinically characterized by impairments in gait, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mihoko M. Nojiri | First 5 Authors: Rafał Masełek, Mihoko M. Nojiri, Kazuki Sakurai, , | Summary: The system of light electroweakinos and heavy squarks gives rise to one of the most challenging signatures to detect at the LHC. It consists of missing transverse energy recoiled against a few hadronic jets originating either […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Fu Feng, Yucheng Xie, Jing Wang, Xin Geng, | Summary: Creativity, both in human and diffusion models, remains an inherently abstract concept; thus, simply adding "creative" to a prompt does not yield reliable semantic recognition by the model. In this work, we concretize the abstract notion of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ulrich Sperhake | First 5 Authors: Bo-Xuan Ge, Eugene A. Lim, Ulrich Sperhake, Tamara Evstafyeva, Daniela Cors | Summary: We explore the gravitational-wave emission from head-on collisions of equal-mass solitonic boson-star binaries from simulations spanning a two-dimensional parameter space, consisting of the central scalar-field amplitude of the stars and the solitonic potential parameter. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Savdeep Sethi | First 5 Authors: Gabriel Weiderpass, Mayur Sharma, Savdeep Sethi, , | Summary: A wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena in nature involve non-reciprocal interactions. To understand the novel behaviors that can emerge in such systems, finding tractable models is essential. With this goal, we introduce a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic […]
Kavli Affiliate: Savdeep Sethi | First 5 Authors: Gabriel Weiderpass, Mayur Sharma, Savdeep Sethi, , | Summary: Non-reciprocal interactions are a generic feature of non-equilibrium systems. We define a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic Ising model in one spatial dimension. We solve the model exactly using two different approaches for infinite, semi-infinite and finite systems […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Marc Vila, Veronika Sunko, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: Altermagnets, magnetic materials with zero magnetization and spin-split band structure, have gained tremendous attention recently for their rich physics and potential applications. Here, we report on a microscopic tight-binding model that unveils a unique coupling between […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Beer | Authors: Joseph F Hoff, Kirsty E Goudar, Michael Beer, Philip Hinchliffe, John M Shaw, Catherine L Tooke, Yuiko Takebayashi, Adrian J Mulholland, Christopher J Schofield and James Spencer | Summary: Carbapenemases, β-lactamases hydrolysing carbapenem antibiotics, severely challenge treatment of multi-drug resistant bacterial infections. OXA-48 is among the most widely disseminated […]
Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Connor T. Hann, Kyungjoo Noh, Harald Putterman, Matthew H. Matheny, Joseph K. Iverson | Summary: Dissipative cat qubits are a promising physical platform for quantum computing, since their large noise bias can enable more hardware-efficient quantum error correction. In this work we theoretically study the long-term prospects […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gordan Krnjaic | First 5 Authors: Kylar Greene, Aurora Ireland, Gordan Krnjaic, Yuhsin Tsai, | Summary: A B-mode polarization signal in the cosmic microwave background is widely regarded as smoking gun evidence for gravitational waves produced during inflation. Here we demonstrate that tensor perturbations from a cosmological phase transition in the post-inflationary universe […]