Brain state and cortical layer-specific mechanisms underlying perception at threshold

Kavli Affiliate: Anirvan Nandy, John Reynolds | Authors: Mitchell P Morton, Sachira Denagamage, Isabel J Blume, John H Reynolds, Monika P Jadi and Anirvan S Nandy | Summary: Identical stimuli can be perceived or go unnoticed across successive presentations, producing divergent behavioral outcomes despite similarities in sensory input. We sought to understand how fluctuations in […]


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Control of solid-state nuclear spin qubits using an electron spin-1/2

Kavli Affiliate: Tim H. Taminiau | First 5 Authors: Hans K. C. Beukers, Christopher Waas, Matteo Pasini, Hendrik B. van Ommen, Nina Codreanu | Summary: Solid-state quantum registers consisting of optically active electron spins with nearby nuclear spins are promising building blocks for future quantum technologies. For electron spin-1 registers, dynamical decoupling (DD) quantum gates […]


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Integration of high-performance compact interferometric sensors in a suspended interferometer

Kavli Affiliate: Johannes Lehmann | First 5 Authors: Alexandra Mitchell, Johannes Lehmann, Philip Koch, Samuel Cooper, Jesse van Dongen | Summary: Homodyne Quadrature Interferometers (HoQIs) are compact, low noise and high dynamic range displacement sensors designed for use in gravitational wave observatories. Their lower noise compared to the displacement sensors used at present makes them […]


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Modeling ALMA Observations of the Warped Molecular Gas Disk in the Red Nugget Relic Galaxy NGC 384

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Jonathan H. Cohn, Maeve Curliss, Jonelle L. Walsh, Kyle M. Kabasares, Benjamin D. Boizelle | Summary: We present 0$.!!^{primeprime}{22}$-resolution CO(2$-$1) observations of the circumnuclear gas disk in the local compact galaxy NGC 384 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). While the majority of the disk […]


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Rhythmic Foley: A Framework For Seamless Audio-Visual Alignment In Video-to-Audio Synthesis

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Zhiqi Huang, Dan Luo, Jun Wang, Huan Liao, Zhiheng Li | Summary: Our research introduces an innovative framework for video-to-audio synthesis, which solves the problems of audio-video desynchronization and semantic loss in the audio. By incorporating a semantic alignment adapter and a temporal synchronization adapter, our method […]


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Rigidity transitions in anisotropic networks happen in multiple steps

Kavli Affiliate: Itai Cohen | First 5 Authors: William Y. Wang, Stephen J. Thornton, Bulbul Chakraborty, Anna Barth, Navneet Singh | Summary: We study how the rigidity transition in a triangular lattice changes as a function of anisotropy by preferentially filling bonds on the lattice in one direction. We discover that the onset of rigidity […]


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Simulating a quasiparticle on a quantum device

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | First 5 Authors: Rimika Jaiswal, Izabella Lovas, Leon Balents, , | Summary: We propose a variational approach to explore quasiparticle excitations in interacting quantum many-body systems, motivated by the potential in leveraging near-term noisy intermediate scale quantum devices for quantum state preparation. By exploiting translation invariance and potentially other abelian […]


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The overestimation of equipartition magnetic field strengths from synchrotron emission using synthetically observed galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Tara Dacunha, Sergio Martin-Alvarez, Susan E. Clark, Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez, | Summary: Understanding the role that magnetic fields play on the stage of galaxy formation requires accurate methods for inferring the properties of extragalactic magnetic fields. Radio synchrotron emission has been the most promising avenue to infer […]


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The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Systematic Transient Search of Single Observation Maps

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Emily K. Biermann, Yaqiong Li, Sigurd Naess, Steve K. Choi, Susan E. Clark | Summary: We conduct a systematic search for astrophysical transients using data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). The data were taken from 2017 to 2022 in three frequency bands spanning 77 GHz […]


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Multiple and subject-specific roles of uncertainty in reward-guided decision-making

Kavli Affiliate: Angela Yu | Authors: Alexander Paunov, Maëva L’Hôtellier, Zoe He, Dalin Guo, Angela Yu and Florent Meyniel | Summary: Decision-making in noisy, changing, and partially observable environments entails a basic tradeoff between immediate reward and longer-term information gain, known as the exploration-exploitation dilemma. Computationally, an effective way to balance this tradeoff is by […]


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