A multiscale functional map of somatic mutations in cancer integrating protein structure and network topology

Kavli Affiliate: Jin Kang | Authors: Yingying Zhang, Alden K Leung, Jin Joo Kang, Yu Sun, Guanxi Wu, Le Li, Jiayang Sun, Lily Cheng, Tian Qiu, Junke Zhang, Shayne Wierbowski, Shagun Gupta, James Booth and Haiyuan Yu | Summary: A major goal of cancer biology is to understand the mechanisms underlying tumorigenesis driven by somatically […]


Continue.. A multiscale functional map of somatic mutations in cancer integrating protein structure and network topology

CSS161010: a luminous, fast blue optical transient with broad blueshifted hydrogen lines

Kavli Affiliate: Subo Dong | First 5 Authors: Claudia P. Gutiérrez, Seppo Mattila, Peter Lundqvist, Luc Dessart, Santiago González-Gaitán | Summary: We present ultraviolet, optical and near-infrared photometric and optical spectroscopic observations of the luminous, fast blue optical transient (LFBOT), CSS161010:045834-081803 (CSS161010). The transient was found in a low-redshift (z=0.033) dwarf galaxy. The light curves […]


Continue.. CSS161010: a luminous, fast blue optical transient with broad blueshifted hydrogen lines

Dynamical scaling behavior of the two-dimensional random singlet state in the random $Q$ model

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chen Peng, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: In this work, we study the scaling relation of energy and length scales in the 2D random-singlet (RS) state of the random $Q$ model. To investigate the intrinsic energy scale of the spinon subsystem arising from the model, we […]


Continue.. Dynamical scaling behavior of the two-dimensional random singlet state in the random $Q$ model

TOI-2490b- The most eccentric brown dwarf transiting in the brown dwarf desert

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: Beth A. Henderson, Sarah L. Casewell, Andrés Jordán, Rafael Brahm, Thomas Henning | Summary: We report the discovery of the most eccentric transiting brown dwarf in the brown dwarf desert, TOI02490b. The brown dwarf desert is the lack of brown dwarfs around main sequence stars within $sim3$~AU […]


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The Transition from Galaxy-wide Gas Inflow to Outflow in Quasar Host Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Zhicheng He, Zhifu Chen, Guilin Liu, Tinggui Wang, Luis C. Ho | Summary: Galactic-wide outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is a routinely invoked feedback mechanism in galaxy evolution models. Hitherto, the interplay among the interstellar gas on galactic scales, the propagation of AGN outflows […]


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Effects from Dark Matter Halos on X-ray Pulsar Pulse Profiles

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Yukun Liu, Hong-Bo Li, Yong Gao, Lijing Shao, Zexin Hu | Summary: Neutron stars (NSs) can capture dark matter (DM) particles because of their deep gravitational potential and high density. The accumulated DM can affect the properties of NSs. In this work we use a general relativistic […]


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Universal Quench Dynamics of an Open Quantum System

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chengxiang Ding, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: Taking the quantum Kitaev chain as an example, we have studied the universal dynamical behaviors resulting from quantum criticality under the condition of environmental temperature quench. Our findings reveal that when the quantum parameter is at its critical value, […]


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Respiratory Subtraction for Pulmonary Microwave Ablation Evaluation

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Wan Li, Xinyun Zhong, Wei Li, Song Zhang, Moheng Rong | Summary: Currently, lung cancer is a leading cause of global cancer mortality, often necessitating minimally invasive interventions. Microwave ablation (MWA) is extensively utilized for both primary and secondary lung tumors. Although numerous clinical guidelines and standards […]


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EfficientRAG: Efficient Retriever for Multi-Hop Question Answering

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Ziyuan Zhuang, Zhiyang Zhang, Sitao Cheng, Fangkai Yang, Jia Liu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods encounter difficulties when addressing complex questions like multi-hop queries. While iterative retrieval methods improve performance by gathering additional information, current approaches often rely on multiple calls of large language models (LLMs). […]


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Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Fujia Li, Enci Wang, Ming Zhu, Yingjie Peng, Jing Wang | Summary: We analyze the properties of a rare population, the strongly bulge-dominated early-type galaxies (referred to as sBDEs) with significant HI gas, using the databases from the FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) and the Arecibo […]


Continue.. Exploring the origin of cold gas and star formation in a rare population of strongly bulge-dominated early-type Galaxies