Exciton-phonon coupling induces new pathway for ultrafast intralayer-to-interlayer exciton transition and interlayer charge transfer in WS2-MoS2 heterostructure: a first-principles study

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Yang-hao Chan, Mit H. Naik, Jonah B. Haber, Jeffrey B. Neaton, Steven G. Louie | Summary: Despite the weak, van-der-Waals interlayer coupling, photoinduced charge transfer vertically across atomically thin interfaces can occur within surprisingly fast, sub-50fs timescales. Early theoretical understanding of the charge transfer is based […]


Continue.. Exciton-phonon coupling induces new pathway for ultrafast intralayer-to-interlayer exciton transition and interlayer charge transfer in WS2-MoS2 heterostructure: a first-principles study

SWEA: Updating Factual Knowledge in Large Language Models via Subject Word Embedding Altering

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Xiaopeng Li, Shasha Li, Shezheng Song, Huijun Liu, Bin Ji | Summary: The general capabilities of large language models (LLMs) make them the infrastructure for various AI applications, but updating their inner knowledge requires significant resources. Recent model editing is a promising technique for efficiently updating a […]


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SWEA: Changing Factual Knowledge in Large Language Models via Subject Word Embedding Altering

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Xiaopeng Li, Shasha Li, Bin Ji, Shezheng Song, Xi Wang | Summary: Model editing has recently gained widespread attention. Current model editing methods primarily involve modifying model parameters or adding additional modules to the existing model. However, the former causes irreversible damage to LLMs, while the latter […]


Continue.. SWEA: Changing Factual Knowledge in Large Language Models via Subject Word Embedding Altering

Exploring faint white dwarfs and the luminosity function with Subaru HSC and SDSS in Stripe 82

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Naoki Yasuda | First 5 Authors: Tian Qiu, Masahiro Takada, Naoki Yasuda, Akira Tokiwa, Kazumi Kashiyama | Summary: We present 4,987 white dwarf (WD) candidates selected from matched stars between the multi-band imaging datasets of Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Survey and SDSS in the Stripe82 region covering about 165 deg$^2$. We first select […]


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Flat silicon gradient index lens with deep reactive-ion-etched 3-layer anti-reflection structure for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala | First 5 Authors: Fabien Defrance, Cecile Jung-Kubiak, John Gill, Sofia Rahiminejad, Theodore Macioce | Summary: We present the design, fabrication, and characterization of a 100 mm diameter, flat, gradient-index (GRIN) lens fabricated with high-resistivity silicon, combined with a three-layer anti-reflection (AR) structure optimized for 160-355 GHz. Multi-depth, deep reactive-ion […]


Continue.. Flat silicon gradient index lens with deep reactive-ion-etched 3-layer anti-reflection structure for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths

Flat silicon gradient index lens with 3-layer anti-reflection structures for millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil Golwala | First 5 Authors: Fabien Defrance, Cecile Jung-Kubiak, John Gill, Sofia Rahiminejad, Ted Macioce | Summary: We present the design, fabrication, and test of a 100 mm diameter flat gradient-index (GRIN) lens fabricated with high-resistivity silicon and combined with three-layer anti-reflection (AR) structures optimized for 160 – 355 GHz. The anti-reflection […]


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STAR: An Efficient Softmax Engine for Attention Model with RRAM Crossbar

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Yifeng Zhai, Bing Li, Bonan Yan, Jing Wang, | Summary: RRAM crossbars have been studied to construct in-memory accelerators for neural network applications due to their in-situ computing capability. However, prior RRAM-based accelerators show efficiency degradation when executing the popular attention models. We observed that the frequent […]


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Hierarchical phased-array antennas coupled to Al KIDs: a scalable architecture for multi-band mm/submm focal planes

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala | First 5 Authors: Jean-Marc Martin, Junhan Kim, Fabien Defrance, Shibo Shu, Andrew D. Beyer | Summary: We present the optical characterization of two-scale hierarchical phased-array antenna kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) for millimeter/submillimeter wavelengths. Our KIDs have a lumped-element architecture with parallel plate capacitors and aluminum inductors. The incoming light […]


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A universal pairing gap measurement proposal by dynamical excitations in 2D doped attractive Fermi-Hubbard model with spin-orbit coupling

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Huaisong Zhao, Rui Han, Ling Qin, Feng Yuan, Peng Zou | Summary: By calculating dynamical structure factor of two-dimensional doped attractive Fermi-Hubbard model with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, we not only investigate collective modes and single-particle excitations of the system during the phase transition between Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid and […]


Continue.. A universal pairing gap measurement proposal by dynamical excitations in 2D doped attractive Fermi-Hubbard model with spin-orbit coupling

Polarization properties of 128 non-repeating fast radio bursts from the first CHIME/FRB baseband catalog

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Ayush Pandhi, Ziggy Pleunis, Ryan Mckinven, B. M. Gaensler, Jianing Su | Summary: We present a 400-800 MHz polarimetric analysis of 128 non-repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) from the first CHIME/FRB baseband catalog, increasing the total number of FRB sources with polarization properties by a factor […]


Continue.. Polarization properties of 128 non-repeating fast radio bursts from the first CHIME/FRB baseband catalog