Common rules underlying optogenetic and behavioral modulation of responses in multi-cell-type V1 circuits

Posted by klaurent Columbia

Kavli Affiliate: Kenneth Miller | Authors: Agostina Palmigiano, Francesco Fumarola, Daniel P. Mossing, Nataliya Kraynyukova, Hillel Adesnik and Kenneth Miller | Summary: The visual cortex receives non-sensory inputs containing behavioral and brain state information. Here we propose a parallel between optogenetic and behavioral modulations of activity and characterize their impact on cell-type-specific V1 processing under […]


Continue.. Common rules underlying optogenetic and behavioral modulation of responses in multi-cell-type V1 circuits

CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yihong Dong, Jiazheng Ding, Xue Jiang, Ge Li, Zhuo Li | Summary: A proper code evaluation metric (CEM) profoundly impacts the evolution of code generation, which is an important research field in NLP and software engineering. Prevailing match-based CEMs (e.g., BLEU, Accuracy, and CodeBLEU) suffer from two […]


Continue.. CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yihong Dong, Jiazheng Ding, Xue Jiang, Ge Li, Zhuo Li | Summary: A proper code evaluation metric (CEM) profoundly impacts the evolution of code generation, which is an important research field in NLP and software engineering. Prevailing match-based CEMs (e.g., BLEU, Accuracy, and CodeBLEU) suffer from two […]


Continue.. CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yihong Dong, Jiazheng Ding, Xue Jiang, Ge Li, Zhuo Li | Summary: A proper code evaluation metric (CEM) profoundly impacts the evolution of code generation, which is an important research field in NLP and software engineering. Prevailing match-based CEMs (e.g., BLEU, Accuracy, and CodeBLEU) suffer from two […]


Continue.. CodeScore: Evaluating Code Generation by Learning Code Execution

Reacceleration of Galactic Cosmic Rays Beyond the Knee at the Termination Shock of a Cosmic-Ray-Driven Galactic Wind

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Roger Blandford | First 5 Authors: Payel Mukhopadhyay, Enrico Peretti, Noemie Globus, Paul Simeon, Roger Blandford | Summary: The origin of cosmic rays above the knee in the spectrum is an unsolved problem. We present a wind model in which interstellar gas flows along a non-rotating, expanding flux tube with a changing speed […]


Continue.. Reacceleration of Galactic Cosmic Rays Beyond the Knee at the Termination Shock of a Cosmic-Ray-Driven Galactic Wind

Reacceleration of Galactic Cosmic Rays Beyond the Knee at the Termination Shock of a Cosmic-Ray-Driven Galactic Wind

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Roger Blandford | First 5 Authors: Payel Mukhopadhyay, Enrico Peretti, Noemie Globus, Paul Simeon, Roger Blandford | Summary: The origin of cosmic rays above the knee in the spectrum is an unsolved problem. We present a wind model in which interstellar gas flows along a non-rotating, expanding flux tube with a changing speed […]


Continue.. Reacceleration of Galactic Cosmic Rays Beyond the Knee at the Termination Shock of a Cosmic-Ray-Driven Galactic Wind

Dynamically Stable Radiation Pressure Propulsion of Flexible Lightsails for Interstellar Exploration

Posted by klaurent Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Harry A. Atwater | First 5 Authors: Ramon Gao, Michael D. Kelzenberg, Harry A. Atwater, , | Summary: Lightsail spacecraft, propelled to relativistic velocities via photon pressure using high power density laser radiation, offer a potentially new route to space exploration within and beyond the solar system, extending to interstellar distances. Such missions […]


Continue.. Dynamically Stable Radiation Pressure Propulsion of Flexible Lightsails for Interstellar Exploration

Hierarchical Deviant Processing in Auditory Cortex of Awake Mice

Posted by klaurent Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Patrick Kanold | Authors: Dan Luo, Ji Liu, Ryszard Auksztulewicz, Tony Ka Wing Yip, Patrick O. Kanold and Jan W. Schnupp | Summary: Detecting patterns, and noticing unexpected pattern changes, in the environment is a vital aspect of sensory processing. Adaptation and prediction error responses are two components of neural processing related to […]


Continue.. Hierarchical Deviant Processing in Auditory Cortex of Awake Mice

Neuroimmune cortical organoids overexpressing C4A exhibit multiple schizophrenia endophenotypes

Posted by klaurent UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Saul Kato | Authors: Morgan M Stanton, Sara Modan, Patrick M Taylor, Harsh N Hariani, Jordan Sorokin, Brian G Rash, Sneha B Rao, Alejandro Lopez-Tobon, Luigi Enriquez, Brenda Dang, Dorah Owango, Shannon O’Neill, Carlos Castrillo, Justin Nicola, Kathy Ye, Robert M Blattner, Federico Gonzalez, Dexter Antonio, Pavan Ramkumar, Andy Lash, Douglas Flanzer, Sophia […]


Continue.. Neuroimmune cortical organoids overexpressing C4A exhibit multiple schizophrenia endophenotypes

Forecasting subcritical cylinder wakes with Fourier Neural Operators

Posted by Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Morteza Gharib | First 5 Authors: Peter I Renn, Cong Wang, Sahin Lale, Zongyi Li, Anima Anandkumar | Summary: We apply Fourier neural operators (FNOs), a state-of-the-art operator learning technique, to forecast the temporal evolution of experimentally measured velocity fields. FNOs are a recently developed machine learning method capable of approximating solution operators […]


Continue.. Forecasting subcritical cylinder wakes with Fourier Neural Operators